Class 10th SST MCQs for All Chapters

Chapter 1: Development

1. What is development?
- Development refers to the process of improving the quality of life for people by providing them with better access to resources and opportunities.

2. What are the different types of development indicators?
- Economic indicators: Gross Domestic Product (GDP), per capita income, etc.
- Social indicators: Literacy rate, life expectancy, etc.
- Demographic indicators: Population growth rate, birth rate, etc.

3. What is the Human Development Index (HDI)?
- HDI is a composite index that measures the overall development of a country based on three dimensions: health, education, and standard of living.

Chapter 2: Sectors of the Indian Economy

1. What are the different sectors of the Indian economy?
- Primary sector: Agriculture, forestry, fishing, mining, etc.
- Secondary sector: Manufacturing, construction, electricity, etc.
- Tertiary sector: Trade, transport, communication, banking, etc.

2. What is meant by the organized and unorganized sector?
- Organized sector: It includes registered enterprises that follow labor laws and have fixed working hours.
- Unorganized sector: It consists of unregistered enterprises, often characterized by low wages, informal work arrangements, and lack of job security.

Chapter 3: Money and Credit

1. What is money?
- Money is a medium of exchange that is widely accepted in transactions for goods and services.

2. What are the functions of money?
- Medium of exchange
- Measure of value
- Store of value
- Standard of deferred payment

3. What is credit?
- Credit refers to the borrowing of money or goods with the promise of future repayment.

Chapter 4: Globalization and the Indian Economy

1. What is globalization?
- Globalization refers to the increased interconnectedness and interdependence of countries through the exchange of goods, services, information, and ideas.

2. What are the positive impacts of globalization on the Indian economy?
- Increased foreign investment
- Technological advancements
- Access to global markets
- Employment opportunities

3. What are the negative impacts of globalization on the Indian economy?
- Unequal distribution of benefits
- Threat to local industries
- Cultural homogenization

Chapter 5: Consumer Rights

1. What are consumer rights?
- Right to safety
- Right to information
- Right to choose
- Right to be heard
- Right to redress

2. What is the Consumer Protection Act?
- The Consumer Protection Act is a legislation that aims to protect the rights of consumers and provide them with a platform to seek redress for any grievances they may have against sellers or service providers.

Chapter 6: Power Sharing

1. What is power sharing?
- Power sharing refers to the distribution of power among different levels of government and various social groups to ensure the representation and participation of all.

2. What are the different forms of power sharing?
- Horizontal power sharing: Sharing of power among different organs of government.
- Vertical power sharing: Sharing of power between different levels of government.
- Communal power sharing: Power sharing among different social and ethnic groups.

Chapter 7: Outcomes of Democracy

1. What are the outcomes of democracy?
- Economic development
- Reduction in poverty and inequality
- Protection of fundamental rights
- Peaceful resolution of conflicts

2. What are the challenges faced by democracy?

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