The surfaces which cannot produce clear images are calleda)rough surfa...
Understanding Surfaces and Image Clarity
When discussing surfaces in terms of image clarity, it's important to differentiate between various types of surfaces and their effects on light.
What Are Rough Surfaces?
- Rough surfaces have uneven textures that scatter light in multiple directions.
- When light strikes a rough surface, it reflects off in various angles, leading to a diffuse reflection.
- This scattering prevents the formation of a clear and distinct image, making objects appear blurred or undefined.
Why Clear Images Require Smooth Surfaces?
- Smooth surfaces, in contrast, reflect light uniformly, allowing for the formation of clear images.
- A smooth surface leads to specular reflection, where light rays reflect at consistent angles, resulting in well-defined images.
Examples of Surface Types
- Rough Surfaces: Examples include paper, unpolished wood, and concrete.
- Smooth Surfaces: Examples include mirrors, calm water, and polished glass.
Conclusion
In summary, the reason why rough surfaces cannot produce clear images is due to their ability to scatter light, leading to a lack of focus and clarity. For producing clear images, smooth surfaces are essential as they facilitate uniform reflection of light. Thus, the correct answer is option 'A' - rough surfaces.
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Class 7 study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Class 7.