Main Occupation in Mid 18th Century Europe
During the mid-18th century, the main occupation in Europe was agriculture. A large part of the population was engaged in farming and related activities. However, there were other occupations as well that played significant roles in the economy of the time.
Agriculture
Agriculture was the primary occupation during this time. Most of the population lived in rural areas and were involved in farming. They grew crops such as wheat, barley, corn, and vegetables, as well as raised livestock such as cows, pigs, and chickens. Agriculture was important for the survival of the people and provided the necessary food and raw materials needed for other industries.
Manufacturing
Manufacturing was another important occupation during the mid-18th century in Europe. This included the production of textiles, ceramics, glassware, ironware, and other goods. Manufacturing was usually done in small workshops, and the products were sold locally or exported to other countries.
Trade
Trade was also an important occupation during this time. European countries had established colonies in other parts of the world, and trade between these colonies and Europe was a significant source of income. The goods that were traded included spices, tea, coffee, sugar, and other luxury items.
Services
Services such as transportation, banking, and retail were also important during the mid-18th century in Europe. The transportation industry included the use of horses, wagons, and ships to transport goods and people. Banking was important for the financing of trade and other activities, while retail provided goods to the local population.
Conclusion
In conclusion, agriculture was the primary occupation during the mid-18th century in Europe, but there were also other occupations such as manufacturing, trade, and services that played significant roles in the economy of the time. These occupations provided the necessary goods and services needed for the survival of the people and the growth of the economy.