How plateau is differ from the mountainsa)It is considerably higher th...
The main difference between a mountain and a plateau is that the mountain is an elevated, pointed structure whereas a plateauis an elevated area with a flat top. A plateau is generally lower in height than mountain, though there are plateaus higher than some mountains.
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How plateau is differ from the mountainsa)It is considerably higher th...
Plateau is elevated flat land
A plateau is defined as an elevated flat land that rises sharply above the surrounding area on at least one side. It is characterized by its relatively flat top and steep sides. Plateaus can vary in size, ranging from a few square kilometers to thousands of square kilometers.
Characteristics of a plateau:
1. Elevation: One of the key characteristics of a plateau is its elevation. It is considerably higher than the surrounding areas, which makes it stand out. The elevation of a plateau can vary, but it is generally higher than the adjacent plains or valleys.
2. Flat Top: Plateaus have flat or gently sloping tops, which distinguish them from other landforms such as mountains or hills. This flat surface is the result of millions of years of erosion and weathering.
3. Steep Sides: Unlike mountains, plateaus have steep sides that rise abruptly from the surrounding areas. These steep slopes are often the result of erosion caused by rivers or glaciers, which have cut through the surrounding landscape over time.
4. Large Surface Area: Plateaus can cover a significant amount of land. They can range from small plateaus that are only a few square kilometers in size to large plateaus that span thousands of square kilometers.
5. Varied Topography: Despite their flat tops, plateaus can have diverse topography. They can include deep valleys, canyons, and cliffs, which add to their scenic beauty.
Differences between plateaus and mountains:
While plateaus and mountains may share some similarities, they are distinct landforms with different characteristics:
1. Elevation: Plateaus are elevated flat lands, whereas mountains are characterized by their significant height and steep slopes. Mountains are generally much higher in elevation compared to plateaus.
2. Structure: Mountains are formed by the movement of tectonic plates and are usually part of a larger mountain range or chain. Plateaus, on the other hand, are the result of various geological processes such as volcanic activity, erosion, or uplift.
3. Shape: Mountains usually have pointed or jagged peaks, while plateaus have flat or gently sloping tops.
4. Size: Mountains can vary in size, from small hills to towering peaks, whereas plateaus are generally larger and cover more extensive areas.
In conclusion, plateaus are elevated flat lands that rise sharply above the surrounding areas. They have flat tops and steep sides, and their elevation can vary. Plateaus are distinct from mountains in terms of their structure, shape, and size.