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Consider the following statements :
1. An alloy is a mixture of two or more metals.
2. An alloy is a mixture of a metal or metals with a non-metal.
Q. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statements :1. An alloy is a mixture of two or ...
A homogeneous mixture of two or more metals is known as alloys.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements :1. An alloy is a mixture of two or ...
Understanding Alloys
Alloys are essential materials widely used in various applications, from construction to manufacturing. Let's analyze the statements provided to determine their accuracy.
Statement 1: An alloy is a mixture of two or more metals.
- This statement is correct.
- Alloys can be composed entirely of metals, such as bronze (copper and tin) or brass (copper and zinc).
- The combination of metals often enhances certain properties, including strength, corrosion resistance, and ductility.
Statement 2: An alloy is a mixture of a metal or metals with a non-metal.
- This statement is partially correct but misleading.
- While some alloys can include non-metals (like carbon in steel), the primary definition focuses on metal combinations.
- Therefore, while there are metal-nonmetal mixtures (e.g., cast iron as a metal with carbon), calling them alloys can be confusing and not universally accepted.
Conclusion
- Based on the analysis, only Statement 1 accurately represents the definition of an alloy.
- Hence, the correct answer to the question is option 'A' - 1 only.
- Understanding alloys is crucial for various fields, including materials science and engineering, emphasizing the importance of precise definitions in technical contexts.
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