Consider the following statements:1. Carolus Linnaeus is the father of...
Carolus Linnaeus is credited as the father of modern taxonomy. He had created the binomial nomenclature of the living organism as he introduced it in Species Plantarum in 1753. The term taxonomy was originally coined by Augustin Pyramus de Candolle in 1813.
View all questions of this test
Consider the following statements:1. Carolus Linnaeus is the father of...
Introduction
The question evaluates knowledge regarding key figures in biological classification and the terminology used in this field. Both statements presented are historically significant in taxonomy.
Statement 1: Carolus Linnaeus
- Carolus Linnaeus, a Swedish botanist, is indeed known as the father of binomial nomenclature.
- He developed a system for naming organisms using two parts: the genus and the species.
- This system is foundational in the field of biological classification, allowing for a standardized method of naming species, which is still in use today.
Statement 2: Augustin de Candolle
- Augustin de Candolle, a Swiss botanist, is credited with coining the term "taxonomy."
- Taxonomy encompasses the classification, naming, and identification of organisms, making it a crucial concept in biology and ecology.
- His contributions helped to formalize and expand the understanding of how organisms are classified.
Conclusion
Both statements are correct and highlight the contributions of Linnaeus and de Candolle to the field of taxonomy. Thus, the correct answer is option 'C'—both statements are accurate. Understanding these historical figures provides essential context for the principles of biological classification that are fundamental in biological sciences.