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A cone and a hemisphere have equal base diameter and equal volumes. The ratio of their heights is :
  • a)
    3 : 1
  • b)
    2 : 1
  • c)
    1 : 2
  • d)
    1 : 3
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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A cone and a hemisphere have equal base diameter and equal volumes. Th...
In the question it is asked to find h/r , not ratio of their heights,

Now ATQ-->

[NOTE-->here Π=pie]

it is given that the cone and hemisphere have equal volume, equal base and equal diameter.
let diameter of the cone and hemisphere=d,
then radius of the cone and hemisphere=d/2=r,
now putting the values -->
volume of cone= volume of hemisphere,
1/3Πr^2h=2/3Πr^3,
or, h=2r,
now , h/r=2/1=2:1
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