Describe unification of Italy?

Question

Answer

# ) The process of unification of ITALY was the work of 3 main leaders, Giuseppe Garibaldi, Count Cavour, and Victory Emmanuel II .
# ) Italy was divided into 7 states in which only Sardinia-Piedmont was the only region ruled by a Italian Princely house.
# ) The northern Region was ruled by Austrian-Habsburg dynasty, The central was ruled by Popes by France and the Southern region by the Bourbon kings of Spain.
# ) The unification of Italy started with the secret societies formed by Mazzini like the Young Italy and the Young Europe.
# ) Count Cavour with his tack full diplomacy with France defeated the Austrians and freed the northern Italy.
# ) Garibaldi with his armed volunteers called red shirts defeated the Bourbon kings of Spain freeing the kingdom of 2 sicilies.
#) Victory Emmanuel the 2nd defeated the popes of France and freeing the southern region and completing the unification of Italy and he was proclaimed the emperor of united Italy.

Answer

Unification of Italy

Unification of Italy refers to the political and social movement that led to the consolidation of various states into a single nation-state known as Italy. The unification of Italy took place during the 19th century, and it was a long and complex process that involved various political and social movements.

The Beginning of the Unification of Italy

The unification of Italy began in the early 19th century, with the Napoleonic Wars.

The French Revolution and the Napoleonic Wars led to the collapse of the old order in Europe, including in Italy.

The Napoleonic Wars led to the creation of the Kingdom of Italy, which was a client state of France.

The Kingdom of Italy was short-lived and was dissolved after the defeat of Napoleon in 1815.

The Risorgimento

The Risorgimento was a political and social movement that began in the early 19th century and aimed to unify Italy into a single nation-state.

The Risorgimento was inspired by various ideas, including liberalism, nationalism, and romanticism.

The Risorgimento was led by various political and social leaders, including Giuseppe Mazzini, Count Camillo di Cavour, and Giuseppe Garibaldi.

The Risorgimento was a long and complex process that involved various political and social movements, as well as military campaigns.

The Role of Count Camillo di Cavour

Count Camillo di Cavour was a leading figure in the Risorgimento and played a crucial role in the unification of Italy.

Cavour was the Prime Minister of Piedmont-Sardinia, which was one of the most powerful states in Italy at the time.

Cavour pursued a policy of economic and social modernization, which helped to strengthen Piedmont-Sardinia and make it a more attractive model for other Italian states.

Cavour also played a key role in forming alliances with other European powers, particularly France, which helped to secure the support of other states in the unification process.

The Role of Giuseppe Garibaldi

Giuseppe Garibaldi was a military leader and nationalist who played a crucial role in the unification of Italy.

Garibaldi was a veteran of the Risorgimento and had fought in various military campaigns throughout Italy.

Garibaldi played a key role in the military campaigns that led to the unification of Italy, particularly in the south.

Garibaldi's Red Shirts, a volunteer army of nationalist fighters, played a crucial role in the Battle of Volturno, which helped to secure the unification of Italy.

The Unification of Italy

The unification of Italy was achieved in 1861, with the proclamation of the Kingdom of Italy.

The Kingdom of Italy was a constitutional monarchy, with Victor Emmanuel II as its first king.

The Kingdom of Italy was composed of various states, including Piedmont-Sardinia, Tuscany,

Answer

(1)Giuseppe mazzini founded an association called young italy for the unification of italy.

(2)The revolution of 1831 and 1848 failed to bring about any change.

(3) Count camillion De favour through his diplomatic appliance ucceeded in defeating the Austrian forces.

(4)In 1861,victor Emmanuel II was conferred with title the king of Italy

hope it helps

Answer

I) POLITICAL FRAGMENTATION::: Like Germany, Italy was also politically fragmented.During the middle of the 19th century, Italy was divided into seven states of which only Sardania Piedmont was ruled by an Italian Prince.

ii) ROLE OF MAZZINI::: Giuseppe Mazzini efforts to unite Italian Republic.He had formed secret society 'YOUNG ITALY' for achieving his goal.

iii)ROLE OF COUNT CAVOUR::: He was the chief minister who led the movement to unify Italy.He formed a tactful diplomatic alliance with France and defeated the Australian forces.

iv)ROLE OF GIUSEPPE GARIBALDI::: Garibaldi also formed armed volunteers.In 1860,they marched into South Italy and the Kingdoms of Two Sicilies and succeeded in driving out the Spanish rulers.

In 1861 Victor Emmanuel II was proclaimed King of United Italy..

Answer

~ITALY UNIFICATION-
(1)Giuseppe mazzini founded an association called young italy for the unification of italy.

(2)The revolution of 1831 and 1848 failed to bring about any change.

(3) Count camillion De favour through his diplomatic appliance ucceeded in defeating the Austrian forces.

(4)In 1861,victor Emmanuel II was conferred with title the king of italy

Read more on Brainly.in - https://brainly.in/question/1143421#readmore

Similar Class 10 Doubts

Describe the unification of italy ?

Unification of italy ?

Unification of Italy ?

Define briefly the process of unification of italy.?

Unification of Italy?

Top Courses for Class 10View all

Science Class 10

Social Studies (SST) Class 10

Mathematics (Maths) Class 10

English Grammar Advanced

English Grammar Basic

Top Courses for Class 10

Top Courses for Class 10

Suggested Free Tests

Related Content

About Class 10

Class 10 Study Material

Class 10 All Subjects

NCERT Textbook Solutions

Other Classes

Important Links

Company