Which of the following statements about Central Pollution Control Boar...
Ans: d
Explanation: Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) of India is a statutory organization under the Ministry of Environment and Forests (MoEF). It Co-ordinate the activities of the State Boards by providing technical assistance and guidance and resolve disputes among them. There is no such requirement for the chairman of CPCB to be a retired judge of the Supreme Court.
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Which of the following statements about Central Pollution Control Boar...
Incorrect Statement about Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB)
The Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) is a statutory organization that comes under the Ministry of Environment and Forests (MoEF). It was established in 1974 under the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act. Its main objective is to promote cleanliness of streams and wells in different areas of the country, control water pollution and maintain or restore the quality of air in the country. The Board has its head office in Delhi and seven zonal offices located at Vadodara, Bhopal, Lucknow, Kolkata, Hyderabad, Bengaluru and Shillong.
The incorrect statement about CPCB is:
- The board is led by its chairman, who must be a retired judge of the Supreme Court.
The correct statement is that the board is led by its chairman, who is appointed by the Central Government and can be a person with adequate knowledge and experience in environmental protection and pollution control.
Functions of CPCB
The Central Pollution Control Board performs various functions to control and prevent pollution in the country. Some of them are:
- Coordinating the activities of State Pollution Control Boards and providing technical assistance and guidance to them.
- Maintaining a national database on pollution levels, monitoring the quality of air, water, and soil, and conducting research on pollution control.
- Formulating and enforcing regulations, standards, and guidelines for the control of pollution.
- Creating awareness among people about the harmful effects of pollution and promoting environmentally sustainable practices.
- Providing technical assistance to industries and other stakeholders to help them adopt clean technologies and pollution control measures.
Conclusion
The Central Pollution Control Board is a vital organization that plays a crucial role in controlling and preventing pollution in the country. Its functions are diverse and extensive, and it works in close coordination with the State Pollution Control Boards to achieve its objectives. The incorrect statement about CPCB is that the board is led by its chairman, who must be a retired judge of the Supreme Court.