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In order to properly evaluate a patient’s state of mind and gain informed consent prior tosurgery, a substantial period of time must be spent with the operating physician by the patientto become fully aware of the pros and cons of undergoing a surgical procedure.
  • a)
    a substantial period of time must be spent with the operating physician by the patient tobecome fully aware of the pros and cons of undergoing a surgical procedure
  • b)
    the operating physician and the patient must spend a substantial amount of time together,thus ensuring full awareness of the pros and cons of undergoing the surgical procedure
  • c)
    the patient must spend a substantial amount of time with his or her operating physician, thusensuring that he or she has been made fully aware of the pros and cons of undergoing thesurgical procedure
  • d)
    the operating physician must spend a substantial amount of time with the patient, thusensuring that the patient is fully aware of the pros and cons of accepting the undergoingprocedure
  • e)
    the operating physician must ensure that he or she is fully aware of the pros and cons ofundergoing a surgical procedure by spending a substantial amount of time with the patient
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
In order to properly evaluate a patient’s state of mind and gain...
The sentence begins with the modifier “In order to properly evaluate a patient’s state of mind and gain informed consent prior to surgery.” This modifier logically should apply to the modified noun “the operating physician,” as it is the operating physician who must evaluate a patient’s state of mind and gain informed consent. In other words, "in order to do X" most properly expresses the intention of the subject of the sentence, and so the subject should be "the operating physician." The original sentence is incorrect, as the modifier is incorrectly followed by “a substantial period of time” as opposed to “the operating physician.”
(A) This choice is incorrect as it repeats the original sentence.
(B) In this sentence, the modifier is followed by the compound subject “the operating physician and the patient.” This choice incorrectly suggests that it is both the operating physician and the patient that must evaluate the patient’s state of mind and gain informed consent, as opposed to the physician alone. Also, the final phrase in the sentence, "thus ensuring full awareness..." does not clarify exactly whose full awareness is ensured (the awareness must clearly be the patient's).
(C) This choice places “the patient” immediately after the initial modifier, illogically and incorrectly suggesting that the patient him or herself will evaluate the patient’s state of mind. In addition, the pronouns "he or she" are
ambiguous; they could refer to the patient or to the physician.
(D) CORRECT. This choice places the proper subject, “the operating physician,” adjacent to the opening modifier. Additionally, it is 100% clear that the patient is to be made fully aware of the pros and cons of undergoing the
surgical procedure.
(E) This choice correctly uses “the operating physician” as the subject of the sentence, resolving the modifier issue. However, the pronouns “he or she” incorrectly refer to “the operating physician,” suggesting that it is the
physician, rather than the patient, who must be made fully aware of the pros and cons of undergoing the surgical procedure.
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In order to properly evaluate a patient’s state of mind and gain informed consent prior tosurgery, a substantial period of time must be spent with the operating physician by the patientto become fully aware of the pros and cons of undergoing a surgical procedure.a)a substantial period of time must be spent with the operating physician by the patient tobecome fully aware of the pros and cons of undergoing a surgical procedureb)the operating physician and the patient must spend a substantial amount of time together,thus ensuring full awareness of the pros and cons of undergoing the surgical procedurec)the patient must spend a substantial amount of time with his or her operating physician, thusensuring that he or she has been made fully aware of the pros and cons of undergoing thesurgical procedured)the operating physician must spend a substantial amount of time with the patient, thusensuring that the patient is fully aware of the pros and cons of accepting the undergoingproceduree)the operating physician must ensure that he or she is fully aware of the pros and cons ofundergoing a surgical procedure by spending a substantial amount of time with the patientCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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In order to properly evaluate a patient’s state of mind and gain informed consent prior tosurgery, a substantial period of time must be spent with the operating physician by the patientto become fully aware of the pros and cons of undergoing a surgical procedure.a)a substantial period of time must be spent with the operating physician by the patient tobecome fully aware of the pros and cons of undergoing a surgical procedureb)the operating physician and the patient must spend a substantial amount of time together,thus ensuring full awareness of the pros and cons of undergoing the surgical procedurec)the patient must spend a substantial amount of time with his or her operating physician, thusensuring that he or she has been made fully aware of the pros and cons of undergoing thesurgical procedured)the operating physician must spend a substantial amount of time with the patient, thusensuring that the patient is fully aware of the pros and cons of accepting the undergoingproceduree)the operating physician must ensure that he or she is fully aware of the pros and cons ofundergoing a surgical procedure by spending a substantial amount of time with the patientCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for GMAT 2024 is part of GMAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the GMAT exam syllabus. Information about In order to properly evaluate a patient’s state of mind and gain informed consent prior tosurgery, a substantial period of time must be spent with the operating physician by the patientto become fully aware of the pros and cons of undergoing a surgical procedure.a)a substantial period of time must be spent with the operating physician by the patient tobecome fully aware of the pros and cons of undergoing a surgical procedureb)the operating physician and the patient must spend a substantial amount of time together,thus ensuring full awareness of the pros and cons of undergoing the surgical procedurec)the patient must spend a substantial amount of time with his or her operating physician, thusensuring that he or she has been made fully aware of the pros and cons of undergoing thesurgical procedured)the operating physician must spend a substantial amount of time with the patient, thusensuring that the patient is fully aware of the pros and cons of accepting the undergoingproceduree)the operating physician must ensure that he or she is fully aware of the pros and cons ofundergoing a surgical procedure by spending a substantial amount of time with the patientCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for GMAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for In order to properly evaluate a patient’s state of mind and gain informed consent prior tosurgery, a substantial period of time must be spent with the operating physician by the patientto become fully aware of the pros and cons of undergoing a surgical procedure.a)a substantial period of time must be spent with the operating physician by the patient tobecome fully aware of the pros and cons of undergoing a surgical procedureb)the operating physician and the patient must spend a substantial amount of time together,thus ensuring full awareness of the pros and cons of undergoing the surgical procedurec)the patient must spend a substantial amount of time with his or her operating physician, thusensuring that he or she has been made fully aware of the pros and cons of undergoing thesurgical procedured)the operating physician must spend a substantial amount of time with the patient, thusensuring that the patient is fully aware of the pros and cons of accepting the undergoingproceduree)the operating physician must ensure that he or she is fully aware of the pros and cons ofundergoing a surgical procedure by spending a substantial amount of time with the patientCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice In order to properly evaluate a patient’s state of mind and gain informed consent prior tosurgery, a substantial period of time must be spent with the operating physician by the patientto become fully aware of the pros and cons of undergoing a surgical procedure.a)a substantial period of time must be spent with the operating physician by the patient tobecome fully aware of the pros and cons of undergoing a surgical procedureb)the operating physician and the patient must spend a substantial amount of time together,thus ensuring full awareness of the pros and cons of undergoing the surgical procedurec)the patient must spend a substantial amount of time with his or her operating physician, thusensuring that he or she has been made fully aware of the pros and cons of undergoing thesurgical procedured)the operating physician must spend a substantial amount of time with the patient, thusensuring that the patient is fully aware of the pros and cons of accepting the undergoingproceduree)the operating physician must ensure that he or she is fully aware of the pros and cons ofundergoing a surgical procedure by spending a substantial amount of time with the patientCorrect answer is option 'D'. 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