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Which one of the following also acts as a catalyst in a bacterial cell ?
[2011]
  • a)
    5 sr RNA
  • b)
    sn RNA
  • c)
    hn RNA
  • d)
    23 sr RNA
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which one of the following also acts as a catalyst in a bacterial cell...
23sr RNA acts as a catalyst in a bacterial cell.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Which one of the following also acts as a catalyst in a bacterial cell...
23srRNA in bacteria is the enzyme ribozyme for the formation of a peptide bond. 23srRNA is found large sub-units (70S) of ribosome of bacteria.
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Community Answer
Which one of the following also acts as a catalyst in a bacterial cell...
The correct answer is option D, 23 sr RNA.

Explanation:

Catalysts are substances that increase the rate of a chemical reaction by lowering the activation energy required for the reaction to occur. In bacterial cells, ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis. Ribosomes are composed of two subunits, a large subunit, and a small subunit, both of which contain RNA molecules and proteins. Among the RNA molecules, there are three types of ribosomal RNA (rRNA): 5 sr RNA, 16 sr RNA, and 23 sr RNA.

While all three types of rRNA are involved in protein synthesis, 23 sr RNA acts as a catalyst by catalyzing the formation of peptide bonds between amino acids during the elongation phase of translation. It does this by bringing the aminoacyl-tRNA to the ribosome and positioning it in the correct site.

Therefore, option D, 23 sr RNA, also acts as a catalyst in a bacterial cell.
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Which one of the following also acts as a catalyst in a bacterial cell ?[2011]a)5 sr RNAb)sn RNAc)hn RNAd)23 sr RNACorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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