CLAT Exam  >  CLAT Questions  >  Direction: A principle(s) and a fact situatio... Start Learning for Free
Direction: A principle(s) and a fact situation are given in questions decide, only on the basis of the principles.

Principle: Two or more persons are said to consent when they agree upon the same thing in the same sense.

Coercion: Coercion is the committing, or threatening to commit, any act forbidden by the Indian Penal Code, or the unlawful detaining, or threatening to detain, any property, to the prejudice of any person whatever, with the intention of causing any person to enter into an agreement.

A contract is said to be induced by 'undue influence' where the relations subsisting between the parties are such that one of the parties is in a position to dominate the will of the other and uses that position to obtain an unfair advantage over the other. When consent to a contract is caused by Coercion, then the contract is voidable at the option of the party whose consent was so caused.

Facts: Rahul goes to a mine to purchase some tonnes of the high grade ceal being mined there. He meets the mine-owner Karan and they start negotiating on the prices. They are unable to reach a meeting point and a major altercation ensues between them. At this, Rahul takes out his gun and at gun point makes Karan sell him the coal at his own price. Later Rahul realizes that the coal sent by Karan is very low grade coal which is next to useless. He sues him and asks for compensation for loss suffered
  • a)
    Karan is liable since he sold coal of a quality other than the one he represented he wanted to sell
  • b)
    Karan is not liable because the coal was taken from him at gunpoint
  • c)
    If Karan decides to hold the contract void, he may escape liability. Else, he'll be liable
  • d)
    Both Karan and Rahul are simultaneously liable to each other
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Direction: A principle(s) and a fact situation are given in questions ...
Karan, is not liable because Rahul committed an act of coercion, which is forbidden by the Indian Penal Code. He (Rahul), forced Karan to sell the coal at gun point.
View all questions of this test
Explore Courses for CLAT exam

Similar CLAT Doubts

Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question.Section 182 defines an agent as a person employed to do any act for another or to represent another in dealings with third persons. The person for whom such act is done or who is so represented is called the principal.An agent is a person, who acts for and on behalf of the principal and under the latters express or implied authority and his acts done within such authority are binding on his principal and for his such acts, the principal is liable to the party with whom the agent has dealings as such agent.An agent has authority to do all acts and things, which are expressly given to him but he has also implied authority to do all acts which are incidental to the main powers. S. 189 of the Indian Contract Act, 1872 provides that an agent also has powers to do all acts for the purpose of protecting the principal in emergency as would be done by a man of prudence in his own case. An agency can be granted orally or through writing and it can also be created through subsequent ratification of the acts done by one person for the other.A sub-agent is a person employed by and acting under the control of the original agent in the agency business. An agent cannot lawfully employ another person to perform acts which he has expressly or impliedly undertaken to perform personally unless by ordinary custom of trade a sub-agent may or from the nature of the agency a sub-agent must be employed. The principal is liable for the acts of the sub-agent.A sub-agent cannot be appointed ordinarily by the agent without the express or implied consent of the principal. When a sub-agent is appointed with the consent of the principal, he is, as regards the third persons, represented by the sub-agent also and is bound by and responsible for the acts of the sub-agent as if he were an agent ordinarily appointed by the principal. The principal is not responsible for the acts of the sub-agent if the sub-agent is appointed without his consent.[Extracted with edits and revisions from Agency- Finer details in Indian Context, blog by netlawman]Q.Mr. X designated Mr. Y as an agent solely for the purpose of procuring goods from Mr. Z. Due to Mr. Ys busy schedule, he engaged Mr. U as an agent to procure goods from Mr. Z without Mr. Xs consent. Unfortunately, Mr. U made a significant error that resulted in financial losses for Mr. Z. Now, Mr. Z seeks compensation from Mr. X. What should be the decision?

Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question.The Negotiable Instruments (Amendment) Bill, 2017 that seeks to amend the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 was passed on July 23, 2018 by the Lok Sabha. The Central Government has notified amendment to one of the most essential legislation, i.e. the Negotiable Instrument (Amendment) Act, 2018. In the age of netbanking, businesses across India use cheques. Cheques are issued for the purpose of keeping the money as security in any business. They are valid only for three months. After three months of period, the particular cheque gets cancelled and has no value. Cheques also include the post-dated ones, to make and receive payments from vendors, suppliers and customers.In some cases, such cheques bounce and the matter ends up in court. The complaint can be filed under Section 138. After the cheque bounces, one has to send a notice to the defaulter of the cheque given by. If the creditor does not get any reply from the debtor, then within 15 days, the creditor of the cheque can send a notice to the debtor and file a case. If a cheque bounces and the amount is not paid to you, then send a demand notice letter to the party (drawer) that gave cheque to you, and inform them about the actions under the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881.One can file a complaint from the place where the cheque was drawn, cheque was presented, returned by the bank or the place from where he or she sent a demand notice to the defaulter/debtor. One cannot take legal action if the cheque given to you was for gift, advertisement or a donation. According to RBIs rule, the bank has the right to stop issuing cheque books to the customer who had a record of bounced cheque more than 4 times.It is easy for the drawer of a dishonoured cheque to file an appeal and obtain a stay on court proceedings. This reduces the credibility of cheques in the world of business.The Negotiable Instrument (Amendment) Act, 2018 aims to amend the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881, asking the drawer of a cheque that has been dishonoured to pay interim compensation to the complainant. The interim compensation will, however, not exceed 20% of the amount of the cheque that was dishonoured. The interim compensation is to be paid by the drawer of the dishonoured cheque in a summary trial or a summons case. It is applicable even if he pleads not guilty to the charge made in the complaint. The drawer of the cheque has to pay interim compensation within 60 days from the date of the order.Q.Athena issued a cheque to Amit of Rs 7,00,000 on 24.12.2019. The Cheque was dishonored on 02.02.2020. Amit filed a case against Athena and demanded interim compensation of Rs. 1,75,000. Will the compensation of the above amount be provided?

Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question.The Negotiable Instruments (Amendment) Bill, 2017 that seeks to amend the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 was passed on July 23, 2018 by the Lok Sabha. The Central Government has notified amendment to one of the most essential legislation, i.e. the Negotiable Instrument (Amendment) Act, 2018. In the age of netbanking, businesses across India use cheques. Cheques are issued for the purpose of keeping the money as security in any business. They are valid only for three months. After three months of period, the particular cheque gets cancelled and has no value. Cheques also include the post-dated ones, to make and receive payments from vendors, suppliers and customers.In some cases, such cheques bounce and the matter ends up in court. The complaint can be filed under Section 138. After the cheque bounces, one has to send a notice to the defaulter of the cheque given by. If the creditor does not get any reply from the debtor, then within 15 days, the creditor of the cheque can send a notice to the debtor and file a case. If a cheque bounces and the amount is not paid to you, then send a demand notice letter to the party (drawer) that gave cheque to you, and inform them about the actions under the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881.One can file a complaint from the place where the cheque was drawn, cheque was presented, returned by the bank or the place from where he or she sent a demand notice to the defaulter/debtor. One cannot take legal action if the cheque given to you was for gift, advertisement or a donation. According to RBIs rule, the bank has the right to stop issuing cheque books to the customer who had a record of bounced cheque more than 4 times.It is easy for the drawer of a dishonoured cheque to file an appeal and obtain a stay on court proceedings. This reduces the credibility of cheques in the world of business.The Negotiable Instrument (Amendment) Act, 2018 aims to amend the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881, asking the drawer of a cheque that has been dishonoured to pay interim compensation to the complainant. The interim compensation will, however, not exceed 20% of the amount of the cheque that was dishonoured. The interim compensation is to be paid by the drawer of the dishonoured cheque in a summary trial or a summons case. It is applicable even if he pleads not guilty to the charge made in the complaint. The drawer of the cheque has to pay interim compensation within 60 days from the date of the order.Q.Suman issued a cheque to Manish on 25.11.2019. Manish went to Dubai and came back on 26.02.2020. After that he deposited the cheque in the bank and the cheque got dishonored. Manish filed a suit against Suman. Will Manish get compensation?

Compensation to victims is a relatively less recognised component of criminal justice. In a system that focusses mainly on the accused, an order of compensation is a recognition of the state’s obligation to victims of crime, especially horrific acts. In ordering the Gujarat government to pay Rs 50 lakh to Bilkis Yakoob Rasool Bano, a gang-rape survivor of the 2002 communal pogrom in the State who has bravely fought her case, the Supreme Court has endeavoured to achieve restitutive justice. Handing over the fine amounts paid by the accused as part of their sentence is one aspect of such justice; another aspect is for the court to ask the government to compensate the victim from its own coffers. A group of rioters had raped her as well as two other women, and killed seven members of her family at Randhikpur village on March 3, 2002. The Bench headed by Chief Justice of India Ranjan Gogoi awarded her Rs 50 lakh, besides asking the State government to provide her with a government job and a house.Ms. Bano’s case is indeed a rare one: criminal prosecution resulted in conviction and life sentences to 11 persons. The sentences were upheld by the Bombay High Court. Further, the court found deliberate inaction on the part of some police officers and that the autopsies were perfunctory and manipulated. The Supreme Court has asked for the pension benefits of three police officers to be withdrawn. In short, this is a concrete instance of state inaction and negligence that would normally justify the payment of a hefty compensation. Not every crime would have a similar set of circumstances. While convictions are not easy to come by in cases of mob violence, victim compensation may often be the only way to ensure some justice. The Code of Criminal Procedure was amended in 2008 to insert Section 357A under which every State government has to prepare a scheme to set up a fund from which compensation can be paid to victims of crime and their dependants who have suffered loss and injury and who may require rehabilitation. While on paper there is a mechanism to assess rehabilitation needs and pay compensation, there is a need to streamline the schemes and ensure that the compensation process is not done in an ad hoc manner, but is based on sound principles.Q. X has committed a murder of Y. After X has been apprehended and the case goes to trial, Y’s wife claims compensation taking the precedent of Bilkis Bano’s case. Which of the following is the most likely outcome?

Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question.It has taken no less than the highest court of the land to reiterate the fact that the value of a womans work at home is no less than that of her office-going husband. The Supreme Courts wisdom, ironically, has also laid bare an unsavoury reality: that remuneration for domestic work performed by women remains unrecognized and, hence, unrewarded. The implications of this entrenched discrimination are appalling. Research shows that Indian women do the most unpaid care and domestic work out of any country globally, with the exception of Kazakhstan. According to data from the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, women in India spend 577 per cent more time in a day on invisible household work than men.There can be no argument against recognizing that womens domestic labour deserves compensation. Yet, even in a hypothetical situation where domestic work is monetized, this kind of affirmative intervention could create a new set of challenges. Households headed by men, be it the husband or the father-in-law, are likely to view the woman as a paid employee, deepening the sense of entitlement that Indian men harbour towards women and their labour. Remuneration for household work could put men off even further from sharing domestic responsibilities since, according to their distorted perspective, women are now entitled to receive payment. Most important, this might lead to the creation of a culture where women choose or are coerced to shun employment outside the home. While the idea of compensating housework is noble, it must be accompanied by simultaneous emancipatory policies in relevant spheres. These must include the consolidation of womens right to inherit property and reside in their marital homes safely as well as demand equal participation from their partners in parenting responsibilities. None of these issues can be viewed in isolation from the matter of recognizing the value of womens labour at home.[Extracted with edits and revisions from The Editorial Board, The Telegraph India]Q.What role does the statement - women in India spend 577 per cent more time in a day on invisible household work than men - play in the arguments presented in the passage?

Top Courses for CLAT

Direction: A principle(s) and a fact situation are given in questions decide, only on the basis of the principles.Principle: Two or more persons are said to consent when they agree upon the same thing in the same sense.Coercion: Coercion is the committing, or threatening to commit, any act forbidden by the Indian Penal Code, or the unlawful detaining, or threatening to detain, any property, to the prejudice of any person whatever, with the intention of causing any person to enter into an agreement.A contract is said to be induced by 'undue influence' where the relations subsisting between the parties are such that one of the parties is in a position to dominate the will of the other and uses that position to obtain an unfair advantage over the other. When consent to a contract is caused by Coercion, then the contract is voidable at the option of the party whose consent was so caused.Facts: Rahul goes to a mine to purchase some tonnes of the high grade ceal being mined there. He meets the mine-owner Karan and they start negotiating on the prices. They are unable to reach a meeting point and a major altercation ensues between them. At this, Rahul takes out his gun and at gun point makes Karan sell him the coal at his own price. Later Rahul realizes that the coal sent by Karan is very low grade coal which is next to useless. He sues him and asks for compensation for loss suffereda)Karan is liable since he sold coal of a quality other than the one he represented he wanted to sellb)Karan is not liable because the coal was taken from him at gunpointc)If Karan decides to hold the contract void, he may escape liability. Else, he'll be liabled)Both Karan and Rahul are simultaneously liable to each otherCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Direction: A principle(s) and a fact situation are given in questions decide, only on the basis of the principles.Principle: Two or more persons are said to consent when they agree upon the same thing in the same sense.Coercion: Coercion is the committing, or threatening to commit, any act forbidden by the Indian Penal Code, or the unlawful detaining, or threatening to detain, any property, to the prejudice of any person whatever, with the intention of causing any person to enter into an agreement.A contract is said to be induced by 'undue influence' where the relations subsisting between the parties are such that one of the parties is in a position to dominate the will of the other and uses that position to obtain an unfair advantage over the other. When consent to a contract is caused by Coercion, then the contract is voidable at the option of the party whose consent was so caused.Facts: Rahul goes to a mine to purchase some tonnes of the high grade ceal being mined there. He meets the mine-owner Karan and they start negotiating on the prices. They are unable to reach a meeting point and a major altercation ensues between them. At this, Rahul takes out his gun and at gun point makes Karan sell him the coal at his own price. Later Rahul realizes that the coal sent by Karan is very low grade coal which is next to useless. He sues him and asks for compensation for loss suffereda)Karan is liable since he sold coal of a quality other than the one he represented he wanted to sellb)Karan is not liable because the coal was taken from him at gunpointc)If Karan decides to hold the contract void, he may escape liability. Else, he'll be liabled)Both Karan and Rahul are simultaneously liable to each otherCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for CLAT 2025 is part of CLAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the CLAT exam syllabus. Information about Direction: A principle(s) and a fact situation are given in questions decide, only on the basis of the principles.Principle: Two or more persons are said to consent when they agree upon the same thing in the same sense.Coercion: Coercion is the committing, or threatening to commit, any act forbidden by the Indian Penal Code, or the unlawful detaining, or threatening to detain, any property, to the prejudice of any person whatever, with the intention of causing any person to enter into an agreement.A contract is said to be induced by 'undue influence' where the relations subsisting between the parties are such that one of the parties is in a position to dominate the will of the other and uses that position to obtain an unfair advantage over the other. When consent to a contract is caused by Coercion, then the contract is voidable at the option of the party whose consent was so caused.Facts: Rahul goes to a mine to purchase some tonnes of the high grade ceal being mined there. He meets the mine-owner Karan and they start negotiating on the prices. They are unable to reach a meeting point and a major altercation ensues between them. At this, Rahul takes out his gun and at gun point makes Karan sell him the coal at his own price. Later Rahul realizes that the coal sent by Karan is very low grade coal which is next to useless. He sues him and asks for compensation for loss suffereda)Karan is liable since he sold coal of a quality other than the one he represented he wanted to sellb)Karan is not liable because the coal was taken from him at gunpointc)If Karan decides to hold the contract void, he may escape liability. Else, he'll be liabled)Both Karan and Rahul are simultaneously liable to each otherCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for CLAT 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Direction: A principle(s) and a fact situation are given in questions decide, only on the basis of the principles.Principle: Two or more persons are said to consent when they agree upon the same thing in the same sense.Coercion: Coercion is the committing, or threatening to commit, any act forbidden by the Indian Penal Code, or the unlawful detaining, or threatening to detain, any property, to the prejudice of any person whatever, with the intention of causing any person to enter into an agreement.A contract is said to be induced by 'undue influence' where the relations subsisting between the parties are such that one of the parties is in a position to dominate the will of the other and uses that position to obtain an unfair advantage over the other. When consent to a contract is caused by Coercion, then the contract is voidable at the option of the party whose consent was so caused.Facts: Rahul goes to a mine to purchase some tonnes of the high grade ceal being mined there. He meets the mine-owner Karan and they start negotiating on the prices. They are unable to reach a meeting point and a major altercation ensues between them. At this, Rahul takes out his gun and at gun point makes Karan sell him the coal at his own price. Later Rahul realizes that the coal sent by Karan is very low grade coal which is next to useless. He sues him and asks for compensation for loss suffereda)Karan is liable since he sold coal of a quality other than the one he represented he wanted to sellb)Karan is not liable because the coal was taken from him at gunpointc)If Karan decides to hold the contract void, he may escape liability. Else, he'll be liabled)Both Karan and Rahul are simultaneously liable to each otherCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Direction: A principle(s) and a fact situation are given in questions decide, only on the basis of the principles.Principle: Two or more persons are said to consent when they agree upon the same thing in the same sense.Coercion: Coercion is the committing, or threatening to commit, any act forbidden by the Indian Penal Code, or the unlawful detaining, or threatening to detain, any property, to the prejudice of any person whatever, with the intention of causing any person to enter into an agreement.A contract is said to be induced by 'undue influence' where the relations subsisting between the parties are such that one of the parties is in a position to dominate the will of the other and uses that position to obtain an unfair advantage over the other. When consent to a contract is caused by Coercion, then the contract is voidable at the option of the party whose consent was so caused.Facts: Rahul goes to a mine to purchase some tonnes of the high grade ceal being mined there. He meets the mine-owner Karan and they start negotiating on the prices. They are unable to reach a meeting point and a major altercation ensues between them. At this, Rahul takes out his gun and at gun point makes Karan sell him the coal at his own price. Later Rahul realizes that the coal sent by Karan is very low grade coal which is next to useless. He sues him and asks for compensation for loss suffereda)Karan is liable since he sold coal of a quality other than the one he represented he wanted to sellb)Karan is not liable because the coal was taken from him at gunpointc)If Karan decides to hold the contract void, he may escape liability. Else, he'll be liabled)Both Karan and Rahul are simultaneously liable to each otherCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for CLAT. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for CLAT Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Direction: A principle(s) and a fact situation are given in questions decide, only on the basis of the principles.Principle: Two or more persons are said to consent when they agree upon the same thing in the same sense.Coercion: Coercion is the committing, or threatening to commit, any act forbidden by the Indian Penal Code, or the unlawful detaining, or threatening to detain, any property, to the prejudice of any person whatever, with the intention of causing any person to enter into an agreement.A contract is said to be induced by 'undue influence' where the relations subsisting between the parties are such that one of the parties is in a position to dominate the will of the other and uses that position to obtain an unfair advantage over the other. When consent to a contract is caused by Coercion, then the contract is voidable at the option of the party whose consent was so caused.Facts: Rahul goes to a mine to purchase some tonnes of the high grade ceal being mined there. He meets the mine-owner Karan and they start negotiating on the prices. They are unable to reach a meeting point and a major altercation ensues between them. At this, Rahul takes out his gun and at gun point makes Karan sell him the coal at his own price. Later Rahul realizes that the coal sent by Karan is very low grade coal which is next to useless. He sues him and asks for compensation for loss suffereda)Karan is liable since he sold coal of a quality other than the one he represented he wanted to sellb)Karan is not liable because the coal was taken from him at gunpointc)If Karan decides to hold the contract void, he may escape liability. Else, he'll be liabled)Both Karan and Rahul are simultaneously liable to each otherCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Direction: A principle(s) and a fact situation are given in questions decide, only on the basis of the principles.Principle: Two or more persons are said to consent when they agree upon the same thing in the same sense.Coercion: Coercion is the committing, or threatening to commit, any act forbidden by the Indian Penal Code, or the unlawful detaining, or threatening to detain, any property, to the prejudice of any person whatever, with the intention of causing any person to enter into an agreement.A contract is said to be induced by 'undue influence' where the relations subsisting between the parties are such that one of the parties is in a position to dominate the will of the other and uses that position to obtain an unfair advantage over the other. When consent to a contract is caused by Coercion, then the contract is voidable at the option of the party whose consent was so caused.Facts: Rahul goes to a mine to purchase some tonnes of the high grade ceal being mined there. He meets the mine-owner Karan and they start negotiating on the prices. They are unable to reach a meeting point and a major altercation ensues between them. At this, Rahul takes out his gun and at gun point makes Karan sell him the coal at his own price. Later Rahul realizes that the coal sent by Karan is very low grade coal which is next to useless. He sues him and asks for compensation for loss suffereda)Karan is liable since he sold coal of a quality other than the one he represented he wanted to sellb)Karan is not liable because the coal was taken from him at gunpointc)If Karan decides to hold the contract void, he may escape liability. Else, he'll be liabled)Both Karan and Rahul are simultaneously liable to each otherCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Direction: A principle(s) and a fact situation are given in questions decide, only on the basis of the principles.Principle: Two or more persons are said to consent when they agree upon the same thing in the same sense.Coercion: Coercion is the committing, or threatening to commit, any act forbidden by the Indian Penal Code, or the unlawful detaining, or threatening to detain, any property, to the prejudice of any person whatever, with the intention of causing any person to enter into an agreement.A contract is said to be induced by 'undue influence' where the relations subsisting between the parties are such that one of the parties is in a position to dominate the will of the other and uses that position to obtain an unfair advantage over the other. When consent to a contract is caused by Coercion, then the contract is voidable at the option of the party whose consent was so caused.Facts: Rahul goes to a mine to purchase some tonnes of the high grade ceal being mined there. He meets the mine-owner Karan and they start negotiating on the prices. They are unable to reach a meeting point and a major altercation ensues between them. At this, Rahul takes out his gun and at gun point makes Karan sell him the coal at his own price. Later Rahul realizes that the coal sent by Karan is very low grade coal which is next to useless. He sues him and asks for compensation for loss suffereda)Karan is liable since he sold coal of a quality other than the one he represented he wanted to sellb)Karan is not liable because the coal was taken from him at gunpointc)If Karan decides to hold the contract void, he may escape liability. Else, he'll be liabled)Both Karan and Rahul are simultaneously liable to each otherCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Direction: A principle(s) and a fact situation are given in questions decide, only on the basis of the principles.Principle: Two or more persons are said to consent when they agree upon the same thing in the same sense.Coercion: Coercion is the committing, or threatening to commit, any act forbidden by the Indian Penal Code, or the unlawful detaining, or threatening to detain, any property, to the prejudice of any person whatever, with the intention of causing any person to enter into an agreement.A contract is said to be induced by 'undue influence' where the relations subsisting between the parties are such that one of the parties is in a position to dominate the will of the other and uses that position to obtain an unfair advantage over the other. When consent to a contract is caused by Coercion, then the contract is voidable at the option of the party whose consent was so caused.Facts: Rahul goes to a mine to purchase some tonnes of the high grade ceal being mined there. He meets the mine-owner Karan and they start negotiating on the prices. They are unable to reach a meeting point and a major altercation ensues between them. At this, Rahul takes out his gun and at gun point makes Karan sell him the coal at his own price. Later Rahul realizes that the coal sent by Karan is very low grade coal which is next to useless. He sues him and asks for compensation for loss suffereda)Karan is liable since he sold coal of a quality other than the one he represented he wanted to sellb)Karan is not liable because the coal was taken from him at gunpointc)If Karan decides to hold the contract void, he may escape liability. Else, he'll be liabled)Both Karan and Rahul are simultaneously liable to each otherCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Direction: A principle(s) and a fact situation are given in questions decide, only on the basis of the principles.Principle: Two or more persons are said to consent when they agree upon the same thing in the same sense.Coercion: Coercion is the committing, or threatening to commit, any act forbidden by the Indian Penal Code, or the unlawful detaining, or threatening to detain, any property, to the prejudice of any person whatever, with the intention of causing any person to enter into an agreement.A contract is said to be induced by 'undue influence' where the relations subsisting between the parties are such that one of the parties is in a position to dominate the will of the other and uses that position to obtain an unfair advantage over the other. When consent to a contract is caused by Coercion, then the contract is voidable at the option of the party whose consent was so caused.Facts: Rahul goes to a mine to purchase some tonnes of the high grade ceal being mined there. He meets the mine-owner Karan and they start negotiating on the prices. They are unable to reach a meeting point and a major altercation ensues between them. At this, Rahul takes out his gun and at gun point makes Karan sell him the coal at his own price. Later Rahul realizes that the coal sent by Karan is very low grade coal which is next to useless. He sues him and asks for compensation for loss suffereda)Karan is liable since he sold coal of a quality other than the one he represented he wanted to sellb)Karan is not liable because the coal was taken from him at gunpointc)If Karan decides to hold the contract void, he may escape liability. Else, he'll be liabled)Both Karan and Rahul are simultaneously liable to each otherCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice CLAT tests.
Explore Courses for CLAT exam

Top Courses for CLAT

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev