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During whose reign did Tamerlane (Timur) invade India and sack Delhi?
  • a)
    Nasir-ud-din Muhmmad
  • b)
    Firuz Tughlaq
  • c)
    Nasir-ud-din-Mahmud
  • d)
    Sikandar Lodi
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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During whose reign did Tamerlane (Timur) invade India and sack Delhi?a...
During the reign of Nasir-ud-din-Mahmud, Tamerlane (Timur) invaded India and sack Delhi. The battle took place on 17 December 1398. Sultan Nasir-ud-Din Mahmud Shah Tughluq and the army of Mallu Iqbal had war elephants armored with chain mail and poison on their tusks. As his Tatar forces were afraid of the elephants, Timur ordered his men to dig a trench in front of their positions. Timur then loaded his camels with as much wood and hay as they could carry. When the war elephants charged, Timur set the hay on fire and prodded the camels with iron sticks, causing them to charge at the elephants howling in pain: Timur had understood that elephants were easily panicked. Faced with the strange spectacle of camels flying straight at them with flames leaping from their backs, the elephants turned around and stampeded back toward their own lines. Timur capitalized on the subsequent disruption in the forces of Nasir-ud-Din Mahmud Shah Tughluq, securing an easy victory. Nasir-ud-Din Mahmud Shah Tughluq fled with remnants of his forces. Delhi was sacked and left in ruins. Before the battle for Delhi, Timur executed 100,000 captives.
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During whose reign did Tamerlane (Timur) invade India and sack Delhi?a...
Background:
Tamerlane, also known as Timur, was a powerful Central Asian conqueror who invaded India during the late 14th century. His invasion had significant consequences for the Delhi Sultanate.

Reign of Nasir-ud-din Mahmud:
Tamerlane invaded India and sacked Delhi during the reign of Nasir-ud-din Mahmud, who was a ruler of the Tughlaq dynasty. Mahmud was the ruler of the Delhi Sultanate from 1394 to 1413.

Consequences of the Invasion:
1. Tamerlane's invasion of India led to the sack of Delhi in 1398. The city was plundered, and its inhabitants suffered greatly.
2. The invasion weakened the already declining Delhi Sultanate, paving the way for the establishment of new dynasties such as the Mughals.
3. Tamerlane's brutal tactics and the destruction caused during the invasion left a lasting impact on the region.

Legacy of the Invasion:
The invasion of Tamerlane during the reign of Nasir-ud-din Mahmud marked a significant event in Indian history. It highlighted the vulnerability of the Delhi Sultanate and the power of Central Asian conquerors like Tamerlane. The invasion also contributed to the political fragmentation of the region and the rise of new powers in the aftermath of the Delhi Sultanate's decline.
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During whose reign did Tamerlane (Timur) invade India and sack Delhi?a)Nasir-ud-din Muhmmadb)Firuz Tughlaqc)Nasir-ud-din-Mahmudd)Sikandar LodiCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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