From west to east, the divisions of the Himalayas are demarcated by ri...
(i)The part of Himalayas lying between Indus and Satluj has been traditionally known as Punjab Himalaya but it is also known regionally as Kashmir and Himachal Himalaya from west to east respectively.
(ii)The part of the Himalayas lying between Satluj and Kali rivers is known as Kumaon Himalayas.
(iii)The Kali and Tista rivers demarcate the Nepal Himalayas and the part lying between Tista and Dihang rivers is known as Assam Himalayas.
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From west to east, the divisions of the Himalayas are demarcated by ri...
The correct answer is option 'B) Kumaon Himalayas'.
The Himalayas, one of the world's largest mountain ranges, stretch across several countries in South Asia, including India, Nepal, Bhutan, and Tibet. These majestic mountains are divided into different regions based on river valleys. Let's understand the divisions of the Himalayas and why the part between the Satluj and Kali rivers is known as the Kumaon Himalayas.
1. Introduction to the divisions of the Himalayas:
- The Himalayas can be broadly classified into three divisions: the Punjab Himalayas, the Nepal Himalayas, and the Assam Himalayas.
- These divisions are demarcated by the river valleys that flow through the mountain range.
- Each division has its unique characteristics, geological features, and cultural diversity.
2. The Punjab Himalayas:
- The Punjab Himalayas are the westernmost division of the Himalayas.
- They are located between the Indus and Satluj rivers.
- This region includes parts of Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, and Uttarakhand.
- Some of the prominent peaks in this division are Nanga Parbat, Trisul, and Kamet.
3. The Nepal Himalayas:
- The Nepal Himalayas are the central division of the Himalayas.
- They are demarcated by the Satluj and Kali rivers.
- This region includes the entire country of Nepal and some parts of northern India, including Sikkim and Darjeeling.
- The highest peaks in the world, including Mount Everest, Kanchenjunga, and Makalu, are located in this division.
4. The Assam Himalayas:
- The Assam Himalayas are the easternmost division of the Himalayas.
- They are located between the Kali and Brahmaputra rivers.
- This region includes parts of northeastern India, including Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, and Manipur.
- Some of the notable peaks in this division are Kangchenjunga, Namcha Barwa, and Dapha Bum.
In conclusion, the part of the Himalayas lying between the Satluj and Kali rivers is known as the Kumaon Himalayas. It is part of the Nepal Himalayas division. This region is known for its stunning peaks, rich biodiversity, and cultural heritage.