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With reference to plate margins, consider the following statements :
1. New oceanic crust is continuously formed at convergent plate margins.
2. At divergent plate margin crust is neither created nor destroyed.
Q. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2 ​
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
With reference to plate margins, consider the following statements :1....
New oceanic crust is continuously formed at divergent ( or constructed ) plate margin because of continuous upwelling of lava. It is at conservative plate margin that crusts is neither created nor destroy as two plate slides pass each other.
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With reference to plate margins, consider the following statements :1....
Understanding Plate Margins
Plate tectonics explains the movement of the Earth's lithosphere, which is broken into tectonic plates. These plates interact at various margins, leading to different geological phenomena.

Statement 1: New oceanic crust formation
- At **convergent plate margins**, one plate is forced beneath another in a process called subduction.
- This results in the recycling of oceanic crust back into the mantle, not the formation of new crust.
- Therefore, **Statement 1 is incorrect**.

Statement 2: Crust creation and destruction
- At **divergent plate margins**, tectonic plates move apart, allowing magma to rise from the mantle, creating new oceanic crust.
- Conversely, at convergent margins, crust is destroyed as it subducts.
- Thus, while crust is created at divergent margins, it is destroyed at convergent ones. This means that **Statement 2 is also incorrect**.

Conclusion
- Both statements misrepresent the dynamics of plate margins.
- Hence, the correct answer is **option 'D'**: Neither Statement 1 nor Statement 2 is correct.
Understanding these fundamental processes is crucial for grasping the complexities of geological activity and its implications for Earth’s landscape and seismic activity.
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With reference to plate margins, consider the following statements :1. New oceanic crust is continuously formed at convergent plate margins.2. At divergent plate margin crust is neither created nor destroyed.Q. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2 ​Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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