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In a double slit interference experiment d is the distance between the centres of the slits and w is the width of each slit. Find the minimum integer ratio d/ω for which an interference maximum of incident plane waves on a distant screen will be missing.
    Correct answer is '2'. Can you explain this answer?
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    In a double slit interference experiment d is the distance between the...
    We need a minimum of the single slit diffraction to coincide with a maximum of the double slit interference pattern (which result in a missing interference maximum)

    [angulars location of minima of single slit diffraction]

    [Angular locations of the maxima of double slit interference]
    Ratio of 2 equations gives

    So, minimum integer ratio is 2/1

    The correct answer is: 2
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    Most Upvoted Answer
    In a double slit interference experiment d is the distance between the...
    To find the minimum integer ratio of d, we need to simplify the expression d/w as much as possible.

    We know that both d and w are positive quantities, so we can assume that d > w.

    To simplify d/w, we can divide both the numerator and denominator by the greatest common divisor (gcd) of d and w.

    Let's say gcd(d, w) = x.

    Then, we can write d = xa and w = xb, where a and b are positive integers greater than 1, and gcd(a, b) = 1.

    Now, d/w = (xa)/(xb) = a/b.

    Since a/b is a ratio of two positive integers, the minimum integer ratio of d/w is a/b.

    Therefore, the minimum integer ratio of d is a.
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