Which of the following statements is not true about somatic embryogene...
Somatic embryogenesis is a process where a plant or embryo is derived from a single somatic cell or group of somatic cells. Somatic embryos are formed from plant cells that are not normally involved in the development of embryos, i.e., ordinary plant tissue. No endosperm or seed coat is formed around a somatic embryo.
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Which of the following statements is not true about somatic embryogene...
Somatic embryogenesis is process where plant or embryo is derived from somatic cell. or group of somatic cells. The somatic embryo are formed from plant. It is not normally involve in the development of embryo.
Which of the following statements is not true about somatic embryogene...
Explanation:
Somatic embryogenesis is the process of developing embryos from somatic cells, which are the non-reproductive cells of an organism. It is a type of asexual reproduction that allows for the production of multiple embryos from a single parent plant. Somatic embryogenesis is widely used in plant tissue culture and biotechnology for applications such as cloning, propagation, and genetic engineering.
Statement a: A somatic embryo develops from a somatic cell.
This statement is true. Somatic embryos are formed from the cells of the parent plant, which are somatic cells. These cells can be derived from various tissues such as leaves, stems, or roots.
Statement b: The pattern of development of a somatic embryo is comparable to that of a zygotic embryo.
This statement is true. Somatic embryos undergo a pattern of development similar to zygotic embryos. They go through stages such as globular, heart-shaped, torpedo-shaped, and cotyledonary, similar to the development of embryos formed from the fusion of male and female gametes (zygotic embryos).
Statement c: Somatic embryos can develop from microspores.
This statement is not true. Somatic embryos are derived from somatic cells, not microspores. Microspores are the male reproductive cells involved in the process of pollen formation and fertilization. They develop into pollen grains, not somatic embryos.
Statement d: Somatic embryo is induced usually by an auxin such as 2, 4-D.
This statement is true. Somatic embryos are typically induced by the application of plant growth regulators, particularly auxins such as 2,4-D (2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid). Auxins play a crucial role in the induction and development of somatic embryos by promoting cell division and differentiation.
In conclusion, the statement that is not true about somatic embryogenesis is:
c) Somatic embryos can develop from microspores.
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