The group of people known as "das volk" were the German people during the Nazi regime in Germany. This term was used by the Nazis to refer to the German population as a collective entity, emphasizing their unity and common identity.

Here is a detailed explanation of who were called the das volk:

- Origin of the term: The term "das volk" translates to "the people" in English. It was used by the Nazis to create a sense of nationalistic pride and solidarity among the German population.

- Nazi propaganda: The Nazis used the concept of "das volk" in their propaganda to manipulate public opinion and garner support for their policies. They portrayed themselves as the defenders of the German people and scapegoated minority groups as threats to the unity of "das volk."

- Social engineering: The Nazis implemented social engineering programs to mold the German population into a uniform and loyal collective known as "das volk." They promoted Aryan ideals and suppressed dissenting voices to maintain control over the population.

- Impact on society: The idea of "das volk" played a significant role in shaping German society during the Nazi era. It contributed to the rise of nationalism, xenophobia, and anti-Semitism, ultimately leading to the atrocities committed during World War II.

- Lingering legacy: The legacy of "das volk" continues to impact German society today. It serves as a reminder of the dangers of extreme nationalism and the importance of safeguarding democratic values and human rights.

In conclusion, "das volk" was a term used by the Nazis to rally the German population around a shared identity and ideology. It reflects the manipulation of nationalistic sentiment for political gain and serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of authoritarianism.