The words Satyameva Jayata have beentaken from thea)Mundaka Upanishadb...
"Satyameva Jayate" is a mantra from the ancient Indian scripture Mundaka Upanishad.
Following the independence of India, it was adopted as the national motto of India in 26 January 1950. It is inscribed in script at the base of the national emblem. The emblem and the words "Satyameva Jayate" are inscribed on one side of all Indian currency. The emblem is an adaptation of the Lion Capital of Ashoka which was erected around 250 BCE at Sarnath, near Varanasi in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is inscribed on all currency notes and national documents.
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The words Satyameva Jayata have beentaken from thea)Mundaka Upanishadb...
Mundaka Upanishad
The correct answer is option 'A', the Mundaka Upanishad. Let's explore this in detail.
Upanishads
The Upanishads are ancient texts that are considered the essence of Hindu philosophy. They are part of the Vedas, the sacred scriptures of Hinduism. The Upanishads contain profound spiritual teachings and insights into the nature of reality and the self.
Satyameva Jayate
The phrase "Satyameva Jayate" is a Sanskrit phrase that translates to "Truth alone triumphs" in English. It is a well-known motto of India and is inscribed in the emblem of India. The phrase reflects the importance of truth and righteousness in all aspects of life.
Mundaka Upanishad
The Mundaka Upanishad is one of the primary Upanishads and is associated with the Atharva Veda. It consists of three chapters or Mundakas, each containing a set of verses. The Upanishad explores various philosophical and metaphysical concepts.
Reference to Satyameva Jayate
The phrase "Satyameva Jayate" is mentioned in the Mundaka Upanishad in the second Mundaka, in verse 3.1.6. The verse states:
"Satyameva jayate nānṛtaṁ, satyena panthā vitato devayānaḥ"
This verse affirms the supremacy of truth and emphasizes that truth alone leads to the path of the divine. It encourages individuals to uphold truth in their actions and thoughts.
Significance of Satyameva Jayate
The motto "Satyameva Jayate" has deep significance in the Indian context. It symbolizes the importance of truth, integrity, and righteousness in personal and collective life. It serves as a reminder to individuals and the nation as a whole to strive for truth and justice in all endeavors.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the phrase "Satyameva Jayate" is taken from the Mundaka Upanishad, which is an ancient scripture of Hindu philosophy. The Mundaka Upanishad emphasizes the importance of truth and righteousness, and this motto serves as a guiding principle for individuals and the nation.
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