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Directions for the following 8 (eight) items: Read the following four passages and answer the items that follow each passage. Your answers to these items should be based on the passages only.
Passage -1
The subject of democracy has become severely muddled because of the way the rhetoric surrounding it has been used in recent years, There is, increasingly, an oddly confused dichotomy between those who want to 'impose' democracy on countries In the non-Western world (in these countries' 'own interest', of course) and those who are opposed to such 'imposition' (because of the respect for the countries' 'own ways'). But the entire language of 'imposition', used by both sides, is extraordinarily inappropriate since it makes the implicit assumption that democracy belongs exclusively to the West, taking it to be a quintessentially 'Western' idea which has originated and flourished only in the West.
But the thesis and the pessimism it generates about the possibility of democratic practice in the world would be extremely hard to justify. There were several experiments in local democracy in ancient India. Indeed, in understanding the roots of democracy in the world, we have to take an interest in the history of people participation and public reasoning in different parts of the world. We have to look beyond thinking of democracy only in terms of European and American evolution. We would fail to understand the pervasive demands for participatory living, on which Aristotle spoke with far-reaching insight, if we take democracy to be a kind of a specialized cultural product of the West.
It cannot, of course, be doubted that the institutional structure of the contemporary practice of democracy is largely the product of European and American experience over the last few centuries. This is extremely important to recognize since these developments in institutional formats were immensely innovative and ultimately effective. There can be little doubt that there is a major 'Western' achievement here.
 
Q.Which of the following is closest to the view of democracy as mentioned in the above passage?
  • a)
    The subject of democracy is a muddle due to a desire to portray it as a Western concept, 'alien' to non-Western countries.
  • b)
    The language or imposition of democracy is inappropriate. There is, however, a need to consider this concept in the backdrop of culture of 'own ways' of non-Western society.
  • c)
    While democracy is not essentially a Western idea belonging exclusively to the West, the institutional structure of current democratic practices has been their contribution.
  • d)
    None of the statements (a), (b) and (c) given above is correct.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Directions for the following 8 (eight) items: Read the following four ...
This is quite clear from the passage.
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Directions for the following 8 (eight) items: Read the following four ...
Explanation:

Overview:
The passage discusses the muddled discourse surrounding democracy, highlighting the misconception that democracy is exclusively a Western concept. It also acknowledges the significant contribution of European and American experiences in shaping the institutional structure of contemporary democratic practices.

Key Points:
- The passage critiques the dichotomy between those advocating for the imposition of democracy on non-Western countries and those opposed to it, emphasizing the inappropriateness of the language of imposition.
- It argues that democracy is not inherently Western, citing historical examples of people's participation and public reasoning in ancient India.
- While acknowledging the Western influence on the institutional structure of modern democracy, the passage emphasizes the need to consider democracy beyond a Eurocentric perspective.

Interpretation:
The closest view of democracy as presented in the passage is option 'C'. This option captures the essence of the passage by acknowledging that while democracy is not solely a Western concept, the institutional structure of current democratic practices has been significantly influenced by European and American experiences. This interpretation aligns with the passage's emphasis on recognizing the Western contribution to the institutional format of democracy while also acknowledging democracy's roots in diverse historical contexts beyond the West.
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Community Answer
Directions for the following 8 (eight) items: Read the following four ...
C option is correct
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Passage -1The subject of democracy has become severely muddled because of the way the rhetoric surrounding it has been used in recent years, There is, increasingly, an oddly confused dichotomy between those who want to impose democracy on countries In the non-Western world (in these countries own interest, of cours e) and those who are opposed to such imposition (because of the respect for the countries own ways). But the entire language of imposition, used by both sides, is extraordinarily inappropriate since it makes the implicit assumption that democracy belongsexclusively to the West, taking it to be a quintessentially Western idea which has originated and flourished only in the West.But the thesis and the pessimism it generates about the possibility of democratic practice in the world would be extremely hard to justify. There were several experiments in local democracy in ancient India. Indeed, in understanding the roots of democracy in the world, we have to take an interest in the history of people participation and public reasoning in different parts of the world. We have to look beyond thinking of democracy only in terms of European and American evolution. We would fail to understand the pervasive demands for participatory living, on which Aristotle spoke with far-reaching insight, if we take democracy to be a kind of a specialized cultural product of the West.It cannot, of course, be doubted that the institutional structure of the contemporary practice of democracy is largely the product of European and American experience over the last few centuries. This is extremely important to recognize since these developments in institutional formats were immensely innovative and ultimately effective. There can be little doubt that there is a major Western achievement here.Q.With reference to the passage, the following assumptions have been made:1. Many of the non-Western countries are unable to have democracy because they take democracy to be a specialized cultural product of the West.2. Western countries are always trying to impose democracy on non-Western countries.Which of the above is/are valid assumption/assumptions?

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Directions for the following 8 (eight) items: Read the following four passages and answer the items that follow each passage. Your answers to these items should be based on the passages only.Passage -1The subject of democracy has become severely muddled because of the way the rhetoric surrounding it has been used in recent years, There is, increasingly, an oddly confused dichotomy between those who want to 'impose' democracy on countries In the non-Western world (in these countries' 'own interest', of course) and those who are opposed to such 'imposition' (because of the respect for the countries' 'own ways'). But the entire language of 'imposition', used by both sides, is extraordinarily inappropriate since it makes the implicit assumption that democracy belongsexclusively to the West, taking it to be a quintessentially 'Western' idea which has originated and flourished only in the West.But the thesis and the pessimism it generates about the possibility of democratic practice in the world would be extremely hard to justify. There were several experiments in local democracy in ancient India. Indeed, in understanding the roots of democracy in the world, we have to take an interest in the history of people participation and public reasoning in different parts of the world. We have to look beyond thinking of democracy only in terms of European and American evolution. We would fail to understand the pervasive demands for participatory living, on which Aristotle spoke with far-reaching insight, if we take democracy to be a kind of a specialized cultural product of the West.It cannot, of course, be doubted that the institutional structure of the contemporary practice of democracy is largely the product of European and American experience over the last few centuries. This is extremely important to recognize since these developments in institutional formats were immensely innovative and ultimately effective. There can be little doubt that there is a major 'Western' achievement here.Q.Which of the following is closest to the view of democracy as mentioned in the above passage?a)The subject of democracy is a muddle due to a desire to portray it as a Western concept, 'alien' to non-Western countries.b)The language or imposition of democracy is inappropriate. There is, however, a need to consider this concept in the backdrop of culture of 'own ways' of non-Western society.c)While democracy is not essentially a Western idea belonging exclusively to the West, the institutional structure of current democratic practices has been their contribution.d)None of the statements (a), (b) and (c) given above is correct.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Directions for the following 8 (eight) items: Read the following four passages and answer the items that follow each passage. Your answers to these items should be based on the passages only.Passage -1The subject of democracy has become severely muddled because of the way the rhetoric surrounding it has been used in recent years, There is, increasingly, an oddly confused dichotomy between those who want to 'impose' democracy on countries In the non-Western world (in these countries' 'own interest', of course) and those who are opposed to such 'imposition' (because of the respect for the countries' 'own ways'). But the entire language of 'imposition', used by both sides, is extraordinarily inappropriate since it makes the implicit assumption that democracy belongsexclusively to the West, taking it to be a quintessentially 'Western' idea which has originated and flourished only in the West.But the thesis and the pessimism it generates about the possibility of democratic practice in the world would be extremely hard to justify. There were several experiments in local democracy in ancient India. Indeed, in understanding the roots of democracy in the world, we have to take an interest in the history of people participation and public reasoning in different parts of the world. We have to look beyond thinking of democracy only in terms of European and American evolution. We would fail to understand the pervasive demands for participatory living, on which Aristotle spoke with far-reaching insight, if we take democracy to be a kind of a specialized cultural product of the West.It cannot, of course, be doubted that the institutional structure of the contemporary practice of democracy is largely the product of European and American experience over the last few centuries. This is extremely important to recognize since these developments in institutional formats were immensely innovative and ultimately effective. There can be little doubt that there is a major 'Western' achievement here.Q.Which of the following is closest to the view of democracy as mentioned in the above passage?a)The subject of democracy is a muddle due to a desire to portray it as a Western concept, 'alien' to non-Western countries.b)The language or imposition of democracy is inappropriate. There is, however, a need to consider this concept in the backdrop of culture of 'own ways' of non-Western society.c)While democracy is not essentially a Western idea belonging exclusively to the West, the institutional structure of current democratic practices has been their contribution.d)None of the statements (a), (b) and (c) given above is correct.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Directions for the following 8 (eight) items: Read the following four passages and answer the items that follow each passage. Your answers to these items should be based on the passages only.Passage -1The subject of democracy has become severely muddled because of the way the rhetoric surrounding it has been used in recent years, There is, increasingly, an oddly confused dichotomy between those who want to 'impose' democracy on countries In the non-Western world (in these countries' 'own interest', of course) and those who are opposed to such 'imposition' (because of the respect for the countries' 'own ways'). But the entire language of 'imposition', used by both sides, is extraordinarily inappropriate since it makes the implicit assumption that democracy belongsexclusively to the West, taking it to be a quintessentially 'Western' idea which has originated and flourished only in the West.But the thesis and the pessimism it generates about the possibility of democratic practice in the world would be extremely hard to justify. There were several experiments in local democracy in ancient India. Indeed, in understanding the roots of democracy in the world, we have to take an interest in the history of people participation and public reasoning in different parts of the world. We have to look beyond thinking of democracy only in terms of European and American evolution. We would fail to understand the pervasive demands for participatory living, on which Aristotle spoke with far-reaching insight, if we take democracy to be a kind of a specialized cultural product of the West.It cannot, of course, be doubted that the institutional structure of the contemporary practice of democracy is largely the product of European and American experience over the last few centuries. This is extremely important to recognize since these developments in institutional formats were immensely innovative and ultimately effective. There can be little doubt that there is a major 'Western' achievement here.Q.Which of the following is closest to the view of democracy as mentioned in the above passage?a)The subject of democracy is a muddle due to a desire to portray it as a Western concept, 'alien' to non-Western countries.b)The language or imposition of democracy is inappropriate. There is, however, a need to consider this concept in the backdrop of culture of 'own ways' of non-Western society.c)While democracy is not essentially a Western idea belonging exclusively to the West, the institutional structure of current democratic practices has been their contribution.d)None of the statements (a), (b) and (c) given above is correct.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Directions for the following 8 (eight) items: Read the following four passages and answer the items that follow each passage. Your answers to these items should be based on the passages only.Passage -1The subject of democracy has become severely muddled because of the way the rhetoric surrounding it has been used in recent years, There is, increasingly, an oddly confused dichotomy between those who want to 'impose' democracy on countries In the non-Western world (in these countries' 'own interest', of course) and those who are opposed to such 'imposition' (because of the respect for the countries' 'own ways'). But the entire language of 'imposition', used by both sides, is extraordinarily inappropriate since it makes the implicit assumption that democracy belongsexclusively to the West, taking it to be a quintessentially 'Western' idea which has originated and flourished only in the West.But the thesis and the pessimism it generates about the possibility of democratic practice in the world would be extremely hard to justify. There were several experiments in local democracy in ancient India. Indeed, in understanding the roots of democracy in the world, we have to take an interest in the history of people participation and public reasoning in different parts of the world. We have to look beyond thinking of democracy only in terms of European and American evolution. We would fail to understand the pervasive demands for participatory living, on which Aristotle spoke with far-reaching insight, if we take democracy to be a kind of a specialized cultural product of the West.It cannot, of course, be doubted that the institutional structure of the contemporary practice of democracy is largely the product of European and American experience over the last few centuries. This is extremely important to recognize since these developments in institutional formats were immensely innovative and ultimately effective. There can be little doubt that there is a major 'Western' achievement here.Q.Which of the following is closest to the view of democracy as mentioned in the above passage?a)The subject of democracy is a muddle due to a desire to portray it as a Western concept, 'alien' to non-Western countries.b)The language or imposition of democracy is inappropriate. There is, however, a need to consider this concept in the backdrop of culture of 'own ways' of non-Western society.c)While democracy is not essentially a Western idea belonging exclusively to the West, the institutional structure of current democratic practices has been their contribution.d)None of the statements (a), (b) and (c) given above is correct.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Directions for the following 8 (eight) items: Read the following four passages and answer the items that follow each passage. Your answers to these items should be based on the passages only.Passage -1The subject of democracy has become severely muddled because of the way the rhetoric surrounding it has been used in recent years, There is, increasingly, an oddly confused dichotomy between those who want to 'impose' democracy on countries In the non-Western world (in these countries' 'own interest', of course) and those who are opposed to such 'imposition' (because of the respect for the countries' 'own ways'). But the entire language of 'imposition', used by both sides, is extraordinarily inappropriate since it makes the implicit assumption that democracy belongsexclusively to the West, taking it to be a quintessentially 'Western' idea which has originated and flourished only in the West.But the thesis and the pessimism it generates about the possibility of democratic practice in the world would be extremely hard to justify. There were several experiments in local democracy in ancient India. Indeed, in understanding the roots of democracy in the world, we have to take an interest in the history of people participation and public reasoning in different parts of the world. We have to look beyond thinking of democracy only in terms of European and American evolution. We would fail to understand the pervasive demands for participatory living, on which Aristotle spoke with far-reaching insight, if we take democracy to be a kind of a specialized cultural product of the West.It cannot, of course, be doubted that the institutional structure of the contemporary practice of democracy is largely the product of European and American experience over the last few centuries. This is extremely important to recognize since these developments in institutional formats were immensely innovative and ultimately effective. There can be little doubt that there is a major 'Western' achievement here.Q.Which of the following is closest to the view of democracy as mentioned in the above passage?a)The subject of democracy is a muddle due to a desire to portray it as a Western concept, 'alien' to non-Western countries.b)The language or imposition of democracy is inappropriate. There is, however, a need to consider this concept in the backdrop of culture of 'own ways' of non-Western society.c)While democracy is not essentially a Western idea belonging exclusively to the West, the institutional structure of current democratic practices has been their contribution.d)None of the statements (a), (b) and (c) given above is correct.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UPSC. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UPSC Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Directions for the following 8 (eight) items: Read the following four passages and answer the items that follow each passage. Your answers to these items should be based on the passages only.Passage -1The subject of democracy has become severely muddled because of the way the rhetoric surrounding it has been used in recent years, There is, increasingly, an oddly confused dichotomy between those who want to 'impose' democracy on countries In the non-Western world (in these countries' 'own interest', of course) and those who are opposed to such 'imposition' (because of the respect for the countries' 'own ways'). But the entire language of 'imposition', used by both sides, is extraordinarily inappropriate since it makes the implicit assumption that democracy belongsexclusively to the West, taking it to be a quintessentially 'Western' idea which has originated and flourished only in the West.But the thesis and the pessimism it generates about the possibility of democratic practice in the world would be extremely hard to justify. There were several experiments in local democracy in ancient India. Indeed, in understanding the roots of democracy in the world, we have to take an interest in the history of people participation and public reasoning in different parts of the world. We have to look beyond thinking of democracy only in terms of European and American evolution. We would fail to understand the pervasive demands for participatory living, on which Aristotle spoke with far-reaching insight, if we take democracy to be a kind of a specialized cultural product of the West.It cannot, of course, be doubted that the institutional structure of the contemporary practice of democracy is largely the product of European and American experience over the last few centuries. This is extremely important to recognize since these developments in institutional formats were immensely innovative and ultimately effective. There can be little doubt that there is a major 'Western' achievement here.Q.Which of the following is closest to the view of democracy as mentioned in the above passage?a)The subject of democracy is a muddle due to a desire to portray it as a Western concept, 'alien' to non-Western countries.b)The language or imposition of democracy is inappropriate. There is, however, a need to consider this concept in the backdrop of culture of 'own ways' of non-Western society.c)While democracy is not essentially a Western idea belonging exclusively to the West, the institutional structure of current democratic practices has been their contribution.d)None of the statements (a), (b) and (c) given above is correct.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Directions for the following 8 (eight) items: Read the following four passages and answer the items that follow each passage. Your answers to these items should be based on the passages only.Passage -1The subject of democracy has become severely muddled because of the way the rhetoric surrounding it has been used in recent years, There is, increasingly, an oddly confused dichotomy between those who want to 'impose' democracy on countries In the non-Western world (in these countries' 'own interest', of course) and those who are opposed to such 'imposition' (because of the respect for the countries' 'own ways'). But the entire language of 'imposition', used by both sides, is extraordinarily inappropriate since it makes the implicit assumption that democracy belongsexclusively to the West, taking it to be a quintessentially 'Western' idea which has originated and flourished only in the West.But the thesis and the pessimism it generates about the possibility of democratic practice in the world would be extremely hard to justify. There were several experiments in local democracy in ancient India. Indeed, in understanding the roots of democracy in the world, we have to take an interest in the history of people participation and public reasoning in different parts of the world. We have to look beyond thinking of democracy only in terms of European and American evolution. We would fail to understand the pervasive demands for participatory living, on which Aristotle spoke with far-reaching insight, if we take democracy to be a kind of a specialized cultural product of the West.It cannot, of course, be doubted that the institutional structure of the contemporary practice of democracy is largely the product of European and American experience over the last few centuries. This is extremely important to recognize since these developments in institutional formats were immensely innovative and ultimately effective. There can be little doubt that there is a major 'Western' achievement here.Q.Which of the following is closest to the view of democracy as mentioned in the above passage?a)The subject of democracy is a muddle due to a desire to portray it as a Western concept, 'alien' to non-Western countries.b)The language or imposition of democracy is inappropriate. There is, however, a need to consider this concept in the backdrop of culture of 'own ways' of non-Western society.c)While democracy is not essentially a Western idea belonging exclusively to the West, the institutional structure of current democratic practices has been their contribution.d)None of the statements (a), (b) and (c) given above is correct.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Directions for the following 8 (eight) items: Read the following four passages and answer the items that follow each passage. Your answers to these items should be based on the passages only.Passage -1The subject of democracy has become severely muddled because of the way the rhetoric surrounding it has been used in recent years, There is, increasingly, an oddly confused dichotomy between those who want to 'impose' democracy on countries In the non-Western world (in these countries' 'own interest', of course) and those who are opposed to such 'imposition' (because of the respect for the countries' 'own ways'). But the entire language of 'imposition', used by both sides, is extraordinarily inappropriate since it makes the implicit assumption that democracy belongsexclusively to the West, taking it to be a quintessentially 'Western' idea which has originated and flourished only in the West.But the thesis and the pessimism it generates about the possibility of democratic practice in the world would be extremely hard to justify. There were several experiments in local democracy in ancient India. Indeed, in understanding the roots of democracy in the world, we have to take an interest in the history of people participation and public reasoning in different parts of the world. We have to look beyond thinking of democracy only in terms of European and American evolution. We would fail to understand the pervasive demands for participatory living, on which Aristotle spoke with far-reaching insight, if we take democracy to be a kind of a specialized cultural product of the West.It cannot, of course, be doubted that the institutional structure of the contemporary practice of democracy is largely the product of European and American experience over the last few centuries. This is extremely important to recognize since these developments in institutional formats were immensely innovative and ultimately effective. There can be little doubt that there is a major 'Western' achievement here.Q.Which of the following is closest to the view of democracy as mentioned in the above passage?a)The subject of democracy is a muddle due to a desire to portray it as a Western concept, 'alien' to non-Western countries.b)The language or imposition of democracy is inappropriate. There is, however, a need to consider this concept in the backdrop of culture of 'own ways' of non-Western society.c)While democracy is not essentially a Western idea belonging exclusively to the West, the institutional structure of current democratic practices has been their contribution.d)None of the statements (a), (b) and (c) given above is correct.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Directions for the following 8 (eight) items: Read the following four passages and answer the items that follow each passage. Your answers to these items should be based on the passages only.Passage -1The subject of democracy has become severely muddled because of the way the rhetoric surrounding it has been used in recent years, There is, increasingly, an oddly confused dichotomy between those who want to 'impose' democracy on countries In the non-Western world (in these countries' 'own interest', of course) and those who are opposed to such 'imposition' (because of the respect for the countries' 'own ways'). But the entire language of 'imposition', used by both sides, is extraordinarily inappropriate since it makes the implicit assumption that democracy belongsexclusively to the West, taking it to be a quintessentially 'Western' idea which has originated and flourished only in the West.But the thesis and the pessimism it generates about the possibility of democratic practice in the world would be extremely hard to justify. There were several experiments in local democracy in ancient India. Indeed, in understanding the roots of democracy in the world, we have to take an interest in the history of people participation and public reasoning in different parts of the world. We have to look beyond thinking of democracy only in terms of European and American evolution. We would fail to understand the pervasive demands for participatory living, on which Aristotle spoke with far-reaching insight, if we take democracy to be a kind of a specialized cultural product of the West.It cannot, of course, be doubted that the institutional structure of the contemporary practice of democracy is largely the product of European and American experience over the last few centuries. This is extremely important to recognize since these developments in institutional formats were immensely innovative and ultimately effective. There can be little doubt that there is a major 'Western' achievement here.Q.Which of the following is closest to the view of democracy as mentioned in the above passage?a)The subject of democracy is a muddle due to a desire to portray it as a Western concept, 'alien' to non-Western countries.b)The language or imposition of democracy is inappropriate. There is, however, a need to consider this concept in the backdrop of culture of 'own ways' of non-Western society.c)While democracy is not essentially a Western idea belonging exclusively to the West, the institutional structure of current democratic practices has been their contribution.d)None of the statements (a), (b) and (c) given above is correct.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Directions for the following 8 (eight) items: Read the following four passages and answer the items that follow each passage. Your answers to these items should be based on the passages only.Passage -1The subject of democracy has become severely muddled because of the way the rhetoric surrounding it has been used in recent years, There is, increasingly, an oddly confused dichotomy between those who want to 'impose' democracy on countries In the non-Western world (in these countries' 'own interest', of course) and those who are opposed to such 'imposition' (because of the respect for the countries' 'own ways'). But the entire language of 'imposition', used by both sides, is extraordinarily inappropriate since it makes the implicit assumption that democracy belongsexclusively to the West, taking it to be a quintessentially 'Western' idea which has originated and flourished only in the West.But the thesis and the pessimism it generates about the possibility of democratic practice in the world would be extremely hard to justify. There were several experiments in local democracy in ancient India. Indeed, in understanding the roots of democracy in the world, we have to take an interest in the history of people participation and public reasoning in different parts of the world. We have to look beyond thinking of democracy only in terms of European and American evolution. We would fail to understand the pervasive demands for participatory living, on which Aristotle spoke with far-reaching insight, if we take democracy to be a kind of a specialized cultural product of the West.It cannot, of course, be doubted that the institutional structure of the contemporary practice of democracy is largely the product of European and American experience over the last few centuries. This is extremely important to recognize since these developments in institutional formats were immensely innovative and ultimately effective. There can be little doubt that there is a major 'Western' achievement here.Q.Which of the following is closest to the view of democracy as mentioned in the above passage?a)The subject of democracy is a muddle due to a desire to portray it as a Western concept, 'alien' to non-Western countries.b)The language or imposition of democracy is inappropriate. There is, however, a need to consider this concept in the backdrop of culture of 'own ways' of non-Western society.c)While democracy is not essentially a Western idea belonging exclusively to the West, the institutional structure of current democratic practices has been their contribution.d)None of the statements (a), (b) and (c) given above is correct.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice UPSC tests.
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