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Resources and Development (Overview)
Resources and Development is a chapter in Class 10 Social Science that talks about the various types of resources and how they are utilized for the development of a country. This chapter is divided into two parts: Natural Resources and Human Resources. In this chapter, students will learn about the various types of resources, their distribution, and utilization.
Natural Resources
Natural resources are the resources that are obtained from nature. These resources are either renewable or non-renewable. Renewable resources are those that can be replenished naturally over time, while non-renewable resources cannot be replenished once they are exhausted. Some examples of natural resources are air, water, soil, minerals, forests, wildlife, and sunlight.
Human Resources
Human resources refer to the people who are engaged in different economic activities. These resources are essential for the development of a country because they are the ones who utilize the natural resources to produce goods and services. Human resources are classified into two categories: skilled and unskilled.
Utilization of Resources
The utilization of resources is the process of using resources for the development of a country. It involves the proper allocation of resources for different economic activities. The proper utilization of resources is essential for the sustainable development of a country. The following are the different ways in which resources are utilized:
- Agriculture: Agriculture is the primary sector of the economy that utilizes natural resources such as land, water, and soil for the production of food crops.
- Industries: Industries utilize natural resources such as minerals, forests, and water to produce goods and services.
- Infrastructure: Infrastructure refers to the basic facilities and services that are necessary for the development of a country. Infrastructure includes roads, railways, airports, and ports.
- Human Development: Human development involves the development of human resources through education, health, and skill development.
Conclusion
Resources and Development is an essential chapter in Class 10 Social Science that helps students understand the importance of resources and their utilization for the development of a country. It is essential to utilize resources in a sustainable manner to ensure the long-term development of a country.
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