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With reference to Virashaiva tradition in medieval India, consider the following statements:
1. The movement was led by a Brahmana named Basavanna.
2. The movement opposed worship of Shiva in form of linga.
3. The movement encouraged remarriage of widows.
2. The movement opposed worship of Shiva in form of linga.
3. The movement encouraged remarriage of widows.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- a)1 and 2 only
- b)1 and 3 only
- c)3 only
- d)2 and 3 only
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
With reference to Virashaiva tradition in medieval India, consider the...
- The movement that emerged in Karnataka in twelfth century was led by a brahamananamed Basavanna. Hence, statement 1 iscorrect.
- The followers of the movement known as Virashaivas or Lingayats worship Shiva in hismanifestation as a linga. Hence, statement 2is wrong.
- The Lingayats encouraged certains practicesthat were disapproved in the Dharmashastra,such as post- puberty marriage and theremarriage of widows. Hence, statement 3 is correct.
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to Virashaiva tradition in medieval India, consider the...
Virashaiva Tradition in Medieval India:
The Virashaiva tradition refers to a movement that emerged in the 12th century in Karnataka, India. It was a devotional movement that emphasized the worship of Lord Shiva and rejected the caste system. Let's discuss the given statements in detail:
1. The movement was led by a Brahmana named Basavanna - Correct
- Basavanna was a 12th-century philosopher, statesman, and a social reformer belonging to the Virashaiva tradition.
- He was born in a Brahmin family and served as a minister in the court of King Bijjala of the Kalachuri dynasty.
- He was instrumental in spreading the Virashaiva philosophy and promoting social reform.
2. The movement opposed worship of Shiva in the form of linga - Incorrect
- The Virashaiva tradition emphasized the worship of Lord Shiva in the form of linga, which is a symbol of his creative energy.
- They believed that every individual has a spark of Shiva within them and can attain salvation by realizing this inner divinity.
- The movement rejected the traditional Brahmanical rituals and practices and promoted a simpler form of worship.
3. The movement encouraged remarriage of widows - Correct
- The Virashaiva movement was known for promoting social reform and challenging the oppressive caste system.
- One of the significant reforms introduced by the movement was the encouragement of remarriage of widows.
- This was a revolutionary idea in a society where widows were considered inauspicious and were often subjected to social ostracism.
Therefore, the correct answer is option B - 1 and 3 only.
The Virashaiva tradition refers to a movement that emerged in the 12th century in Karnataka, India. It was a devotional movement that emphasized the worship of Lord Shiva and rejected the caste system. Let's discuss the given statements in detail:
1. The movement was led by a Brahmana named Basavanna - Correct
- Basavanna was a 12th-century philosopher, statesman, and a social reformer belonging to the Virashaiva tradition.
- He was born in a Brahmin family and served as a minister in the court of King Bijjala of the Kalachuri dynasty.
- He was instrumental in spreading the Virashaiva philosophy and promoting social reform.
2. The movement opposed worship of Shiva in the form of linga - Incorrect
- The Virashaiva tradition emphasized the worship of Lord Shiva in the form of linga, which is a symbol of his creative energy.
- They believed that every individual has a spark of Shiva within them and can attain salvation by realizing this inner divinity.
- The movement rejected the traditional Brahmanical rituals and practices and promoted a simpler form of worship.
3. The movement encouraged remarriage of widows - Correct
- The Virashaiva movement was known for promoting social reform and challenging the oppressive caste system.
- One of the significant reforms introduced by the movement was the encouragement of remarriage of widows.
- This was a revolutionary idea in a society where widows were considered inauspicious and were often subjected to social ostracism.
Therefore, the correct answer is option B - 1 and 3 only.
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With reference to Virashaiva tradition in medieval India, consider the following statements:1. The movement was led by a Brahmana named Basavanna.2. The movement opposed worship of Shiva in form of linga.3. The movement encouraged remarriage of widows.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to Virashaiva tradition in medieval India, consider the following statements:1. The movement was led by a Brahmana named Basavanna.2. The movement opposed worship of Shiva in form of linga.3. The movement encouraged remarriage of widows.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to Virashaiva tradition in medieval India, consider the following statements:1. The movement was led by a Brahmana named Basavanna.2. The movement opposed worship of Shiva in form of linga.3. The movement encouraged remarriage of widows.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to Virashaiva tradition in medieval India, consider the following statements:1. The movement was led by a Brahmana named Basavanna.2. The movement opposed worship of Shiva in form of linga.3. The movement encouraged remarriage of widows.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
With reference to Virashaiva tradition in medieval India, consider the following statements:1. The movement was led by a Brahmana named Basavanna.2. The movement opposed worship of Shiva in form of linga.3. The movement encouraged remarriage of widows.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to Virashaiva tradition in medieval India, consider the following statements:1. The movement was led by a Brahmana named Basavanna.2. The movement opposed worship of Shiva in form of linga.3. The movement encouraged remarriage of widows.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to Virashaiva tradition in medieval India, consider the following statements:1. The movement was led by a Brahmana named Basavanna.2. The movement opposed worship of Shiva in form of linga.3. The movement encouraged remarriage of widows.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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