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Consider the following pairs:
New Year Festival       State
1. Ugadi           : Andhra Pradesh
2. Losar           : Arunanchal Pradesh
3. Gudi Padwa : Maharashtra
4. Vishu         : Manipur
Which of the pairs given above is/are correctlymatched?
  • a)
    1, 2 and 3 only
  • b)
    1 and 3 only
  • c)
    2, 3 and 4 only
  • d)
    2 and 4 only
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following pairs:New Year Festival State1. Ugadi :...
  • Ugadi is celebrated as New Year’s Day inKarnataka and Andhra Pradesh. The name Ugadi is derived from the name “Yuga Adi”, which means ‘the beginning of a new age’. Itis celebrated on the first day of the Hindumonth Chaitra, which marks the onset ofspring.
  • The festival of Losar marks the beginning of New Year in Ladakh region of Jammu andKashmir. Losar is Tibetan word for ‘newyear’.
  • Gudi Padwa is celebrated as New Year’s Dayin Maharashtra. It is celebrated on the sameday as Ugadi i.e., the first day of the month Chaitra. Lord Brahma is worshipped on thisday and the gudi, Brahma’s flag (also calledBrahmadhvaj), is hoisted in every house as asymbolic representation of Rama’s victoryover Ravana.
  • Vishu is celebrated as New Year’s Day inKerala. It is celebrated on the first day of theMalayalam month of Medam (mid-April onthe Gregorian calendar). Offerings to thedivine called Vishukanni are neatly arrangedon the eve of the festival and consist of rice,linen, cucumber, betel leaves, holy texts,coins and yellow flowers called konna (Cassiafistula). It is considered auspicious to see theVishukanni first thing in the morning. On thisday, people read the Ramayana and go totemples, Hindu places of worship. Childrenburst crackers, people wear new clothes andprepare special dishes and the elders of thehouse give out money to the children,servants and tenants. The money given iscalled Vishukaineetam.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following pairs:New Year Festival State1. Ugadi :...
Understanding the New Year Festivals and Their States
In the context of Indian festivals, it's essential to match each festival with its respective state correctly. Let's analyze the pairs presented in the question.
1. Ugadi : Andhra Pradesh
- Ugadi is indeed celebrated as the New Year in Andhra Pradesh.
- It marks the beginning of the Telugu calendar year.
2. Losar : Arunachal Pradesh
- Losar is celebrated primarily in Ladakh and by the Tibetan community.
- In Arunachal Pradesh, it is not the primary New Year festival; hence, this pair is incorrectly matched.
3. Gudi Padwa : Maharashtra
- Gudi Padwa is the traditional New Year festival of Maharashtra.
- It celebrates the onset of the spring season and the harvest.
4. Vishu : Manipur
- Vishu is essentially celebrated in Kerala as the New Year.
- It does not pertain to Manipur, making this pair incorrect.
Conclusion: Correctly Matched Pairs
- The correctly matched pairs are:
- Ugadi : Andhra Pradesh
- Gudi Padwa : Maharashtra
- Therefore, the correct answer is option 'B' (1 and 3 only).
This analysis clarifies that only Ugadi and Gudi Padwa are appropriately matched with their respective states.
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