Which of the following Buddhist doctrines was/were taught in the Nalan...
- Nalanda university was one of the famous ancient university, which drew people fromall across the parts of South East Asia, chinaetc.
- In Nalanda university, all the three form of Buddhist doctrines were taught to the students with a strict entrance examinationfor students.
- Theravada: Theravada means the "Doctrineof the Elders," is the school of Buddhism that draws its scriptural inspiration from theTipitaka.
- Mahayana: also known as the "greatvehicle". They believed in the original teaching of Buddha without making any interpretations to it.
- Vajrayana: They made Buddhism tantracised by inclusion of tara with boddhisatvas.
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Which of the following Buddhist doctrines was/were taught in the Nalan...
Buddhist Doctrines Taught in Nalanda University
Nalanda University was an ancient center of higher learning located in Bihar, India. It was established in the 5th century CE and was one of the world's first residential universities. It was a major center for Buddhist studies, attracting scholars and students from all over the world. The university played a crucial role in the development and spread of Buddhist doctrines in India and beyond. The Buddhist doctrines that were taught in Nalanda University included:
1. Theravada: Theravada is one of the two major branches of Buddhism, the other being Mahayana. It is the oldest surviving branch of Buddhism and is based on the Pali canon, which contains the teachings of Buddha in the Pali language. The focus of Theravada is on the individual's path to enlightenment through the practice of meditation and the study of Buddhist scriptures. Nalanda University was a major center for the study of Theravada Buddhism.
2. Mahayana: Mahayana is the other major branch of Buddhism and is based on the Sanskrit canon, which contains the teachings of Buddha in the Sanskrit language. Mahayana emphasizes the universal nature of enlightenment and the bodhisattva ideal, which is the aspiration to attain enlightenment for the benefit of all sentient beings. Nalanda University was a major center for the study of Mahayana Buddhism.
3. Vajrayana: Vajrayana is a form of Buddhism that developed in India during the 7th century CE. It emphasizes the use of esoteric practices, such as visualization, mantra recitation, and ritual, to attain enlightenment. Vajrayana is also known as Tantric Buddhism because it incorporates elements of Indian Tantra. Nalanda University was a major center for the study of Vajrayana Buddhism.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Nalanda University was a major center for the study of Buddhist doctrines, including Theravada, Mahayana, and Vajrayana. The university played a crucial role in the development and spread of Buddhism in India and beyond, and its legacy continues to influence Buddhist studies today.