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A sum of money is lent for 2 years at 20% p.a. compound interest. It yields Rs 482 more when compounded semi-annually than compounded annually. What is the sum lent?
  • a)
    Rs 25,600
  • b)
    Rs 20,000
  • c)
    Rs 26,040
  • d)
    Rs 40,500
  • e)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
A sum of money is lent for 2 years at 20% p.a. compound interest. It y...
P[1 + (r/2)/100]4 – P[1 + r/100]2 = 482
P[1 + 10/100]4 – P[1 + 20/100]2 = 482
Solve, P = 20,000
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Most Upvoted Answer
A sum of money is lent for 2 years at 20% p.a. compound interest. It y...
P[1 + (r/2)/100]4 – P[1 + r/100]2 = 482
P[1 + 10/100]4 – P[1 + 20/100]2 = 482
Solve, P = 20,000
Free Test
Community Answer
A sum of money is lent for 2 years at 20% p.a. compound interest. It y...
Given information:
- The money is lent for 2 years.
- The interest rate is 20% per annum.
- The interest is compounded annually and semi-annually.
- The interest earned when compounded semi-annually is Rs 482 more than when compounded annually.

To find:
The sum of money lent.

Solution:
Let's assume the sum of money lent is Rs X.

When interest is compounded annually:
- The principal amount after 2 years will be X(1 + 20/100)^2 = X(6/5)^2 = X(36/25).
- The interest earned will be X(36/25) - X = 36X/25 - X = 11X/25.

When interest is compounded semi-annually:
- The principal amount after 2 years will be X(1 + 20/100/2)^(2*2) = X(1 + 1/10)^4 = X(11/10)^4 = X(14641/10000).
- The interest earned will be X(14641/10000) - X = 4641X/10000.

According to the given condition, the interest earned when compounded semi-annually is Rs 482 more than when compounded annually.
So, we have the equation: 4641X/10000 - 11X/25 = 482.

Solving the equation:
Let's simplify the equation and solve for X:

4641X/10000 - 11X/25 = 482
(4641X*25 - 11X*10000)/(10000*25) = 482
(116025X - 110000X)/250000 = 482
(601025X - 110000X) = 482 * 250000
491025X = 482 * 250000
X = (482 * 250000)/491025
X ≈ Rs 2458.20

Therefore, the sum of money lent is approximately Rs 2458.20.

Conclusion:
The correct option is (e) None of these, as the given options do not include the answer we obtained (Rs 2458.20).
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A sum of money is lent for 2 years at 20% p.a. compound interest. It yields Rs 482 more when compounded semi-annually than compounded annually. What is the sum lent?a)Rs 25,600b)Rs 20,000c)Rs 26,040d)Rs 40,500e)None of theseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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