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Consider the following statements with respect to temperate grasslands :
1. Temperate grasslands are far more extensive In southern hemisphere than northern hemisphere.
2. Temperate grasslands in Australia are known as Downs.
3. Climate of temperate grasslands in northern hemisphere is characterized by extremes of temperature.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 and 3
  • b)
    2 and 3
  • c)
    2 only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statements with respect to temperate grasslands...
In Eurasia temperate grasslands which are known as steppe are quite extensive. These stretch eastward from the shores of Black sea across great Russian plain to the foothills of Altai mountain. In north America also Prairies are quite extensive in comparison to Pampas and Downs. So option 1 is correct.
Temperate grasslands in Australia are known as Downs. So option 2 is correct.
Due to continentality climate in temperate grasslands has extremely hot summer and very cold winters. But in southern hemisphere due to effect of sea climate is not so extreme. So option 3 is correct.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements with respect to temperate grasslands...
Temperate Grasslands

Temperate grasslands are a type of biome characterized by vast expanses of grasses, few trees and shrubs, and a pronounced seasonal climate. Let's discuss the given statements one by one.

Statement 1: Temperate grasslands are far more extensive in the southern hemisphere than northern hemisphere.

This statement is incorrect. Temperate grasslands are more extensive in the northern hemisphere than the southern hemisphere. The most extensive temperate grasslands are the prairies in North America, which cover an area of around 4 million square kilometers. The Eurasian steppes and the pampas of South America are other examples of temperate grasslands in the northern hemisphere.

Statement 2: Temperate grasslands in Australia are known as Downs.

This statement is correct. The temperate grasslands in Australia are known as Downs. The Australian Downs are characterized by grasses, shrubs, and scattered trees. The soil is nutrient-rich, making the region suitable for agriculture.

Statement 3: Climate of temperate grasslands in northern hemisphere is characterized by extremes of temperature.

This statement is correct. The climate of temperate grasslands in the northern hemisphere is characterized by extremes of temperature. Summers are hot and dry, with temperatures often exceeding 38°C. Winters are cold, with temperatures falling below freezing. The annual precipitation ranges from 300 to 600 mm, with most of it falling during the summer.

Conclusion

In conclusion, option B is the correct answer as only statement 2 and 3 are correct. Temperate grasslands are more extensive in the northern hemisphere than the southern hemisphere. The temperate grasslands in Australia are known as Downs, and the climate of temperate grasslands in the northern hemisphere is characterized by extremes of temperature.
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Consider the following statements with respect to temperate grasslands :1. Temperate grasslands are far more extensive In southern hemisphere than northern hemisphere.2. Temperate grasslands in Australia are known as Downs.3. Climate of temperate grasslands in northern hemisphere is characterized by extremes of temperature.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 and 3b)2 and 3c)2 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Consider the following statements with respect to temperate grasslands :1. Temperate grasslands are far more extensive In southern hemisphere than northern hemisphere.2. Temperate grasslands in Australia are known as Downs.3. Climate of temperate grasslands in northern hemisphere is characterized by extremes of temperature.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 and 3b)2 and 3c)2 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements with respect to temperate grasslands :1. Temperate grasslands are far more extensive In southern hemisphere than northern hemisphere.2. Temperate grasslands in Australia are known as Downs.3. Climate of temperate grasslands in northern hemisphere is characterized by extremes of temperature.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 and 3b)2 and 3c)2 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements with respect to temperate grasslands :1. Temperate grasslands are far more extensive In southern hemisphere than northern hemisphere.2. Temperate grasslands in Australia are known as Downs.3. Climate of temperate grasslands in northern hemisphere is characterized by extremes of temperature.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 and 3b)2 and 3c)2 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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