Into how many estates French society was divided ?a)3b)4c)5d)2Correct ...
France under the Ancien R�gime (before the French Revolution) divided society into three estates: the First Estate (clergy); the Second Estate (nobility); and the Third Estate (commoners).
This question is part of UPSC exam. View all UPSC courses
Into how many estates French society was divided ?a)3b)4c)5d)2Correct ...
French society was divided into three estates. These estates were a form of social hierarchy in France before the French Revolution of 1789.
First Estate:
The first estate was made up of the clergy, which included bishops, priests, and monks. They were exempt from paying taxes and enjoyed a luxurious lifestyle supported by the wealth of the church.
Second Estate:
The second estate was made up of the nobility, which included the king, queen, princes, and dukes. They also enjoyed a privileged lifestyle and were exempt from paying taxes.
Third Estate:
The third estate was made up of the common people, which included artisans, peasants, and merchants. They made up the majority of the population and were burdened with heavy taxes and a lack of representation in government.
Conclusion:
The three estates system was a major contributor to the French Revolution as it created a stark divide between the privileged and the oppressed classes. The revolution aimed to abolish this system and establish a more egalitarian society.
Into how many estates French society was divided ?a)3b)4c)5d)2Correct ...