Aurang was a term used in Medieval India fora)Tanti weavers of Bengalb...
Learning: It was a Persian term for a warehouse – a place where goods
are collected before being sold. The term also refers to a workshop.
Option A: Weavers often belonged to communities that specialised in
weaving. Their skills were passed on from one generation to the next.
The tanti weavers of Bengal, the julahas or momin weavers of north
India, sale and kaikollar and devangs of south India are some of the
communities famous for weaving
Option B: For coloured textiles, the thread was dyed by the dyer, known
as rangrez. For printed cloth the weavers needed the help of specialist
block printers known as chhipigars.
Q Source: Page 85: History Standard 8th NCERT: Our pasts: Part II
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Aurang was a term used in Medieval India fora)Tanti weavers of Bengalb...
Aurang was a term used in Medieval India to refer to a warehouse where goods were collected. The term was commonly used during the Mughal period.
Explanation:
During the Mughal period, the Aurang was a type of warehouse or godown where goods were collected, stored, and distributed. The term was derived from the Persian word 'aurang', which means a place where things are kept. The Aurang was an important part of the Mughal administration and played a crucial role in the economy of the empire.
The Aurang was used to store a wide range of goods, including textiles, spices, precious metals, and agricultural produce. These goods were collected from various parts of the empire and stored in the Aurang before being distributed to different parts of the country. The Aurang was also used to store goods that were imported from other countries, such as China, Persia, and Europe.
The Aurang was managed by a team of officials who were responsible for the collection, storage, and distribution of goods. They were known as 'Aurangdars' and were appointed by the Mughal emperor. The Aurangdars were responsible for ensuring that the goods were stored properly and were protected from theft, fire, and other hazards.
The Aurang played an important role in the Mughal economy as it facilitated the movement of goods across the empire. It also helped in the development of trade and commerce, as it provided a platform for merchants to exchange goods and conduct business. The Aurang was an important institution in Medieval India and played a crucial role in the economic and social life of the people.
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