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Read the following passages and answer the items that follow each passage. Your answers to these items should be based on the passage only.
 
Passage 1
 
The truth about ageing in India is that we have not yet built an adequate knowledge base to respond to its multifarious challenges. So says the UN Population Fund in its recently released report on the Status of Elderly in Select States of India. The focus of the study is on the seven states where the aged population is larger than the national average. These are Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Maharashtra, Odisha, West Bengal, Punjab and Himachal Pradesh. Three fourths of the elderly live in rural areas and bear the brunt of poverty, illiteracy, income insecurity and inadequate health care. Sixty per cent of them are currently married and over 75 percent live with at least one of their children. But widowhood is over 50 percent among women, reflecting greater longevity among females and gender specific concerns that arise on account of ageing. The survey also reports high levels of substance abuse, with no significant variations between rural and urban areas. On an average, there is equal reliance on public and private health care facilities, while in Odisha and Punjab respectively, there is noticeably greater dependence on public and private care. The economic burden incurred by the elderly to make provision for health care is compounded by the fact that most of them have to work to make ends meet and enjoy no social protection to speak of.
There are major lessons from the survey for the rest of India. After all, the proportion of the segment aged 60 years and above is projected to grow by 360 % by 2050, compared with a mere 60 % rate of increase in the overall population- a product of the decline in fertility rates and the increase in longevity. A rapid rise in the numbers ofthe elderly would impose additional responsibilities on an ever-shrinking population in the working age and raise fresh social challenges in the context of the ongoing nuclearization of India's traditional joint family. In Western countries, economic development and accompanying socio-political advancement preceded population ageing, enabling better planning. India, as with other developing countries, finds itself having to balance the concerns of the elderly into its current growth imperatives. Conversely, investments in sound social projection and public health and welfare policies for the country's predominant population under 35 years would prove a most effective strategy to prepare communities to meet the unfolding transition in the coming decades. Short of such a proactive approach, there is a real risk of allowing today's demographic advantage to turn into tomorrow's adversity.
Consider the following statements
1. The issue of ageing should be approached in a manner that also considers gender specific concerns of the phenomenon ofageing.
2. The information on response strategies to ageing in India is not adequate.
Q.
Which of the following options is not related to the findings of the survey?
  • a)
    The growing number of elderly who work to meet their expenses
  • b)
    A greater responsibility on the younger generation to take care of the elderly
  • c)
    The need to curb the overall growth of the population in India
  • d)
    The need to invest in sound social welfare schemes
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Read the followingpassages and answer the items that follow each passa...
The passage mentions findings of the survey such as the fact that most of the elderly have to work make ends meet and that "a rapid rise in the numbers of the elderly would impose additional responsibilities on an ever shrinking population in the working age" and "investments in sound social....transition in the coming decades." Options a, b and d respectively, can be inferred from the above mentioned findings. The survey, however, does not speak of the need to curb the overall growth of the population in India. Thus option c
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Read the followingpassages and answer the items that follow each passage. Your answers to these items should be based on thepassageonly.Passage 1The truth about ageing in India is that we have not yet built an adequate knowledge base to respond to its multifarious challenges. So says the UN Population Fund in its recently released report on the Status of Elderly in Select States of India. The focus of the study is on the seven states where the aged population is larger than the national average. These are Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Maharashtra, Odisha, West Bengal, Punjab and Himachal Pradesh. Three fourths of the elderly live in rural areas and bear the brunt of poverty, illiteracy, income insecurity and inadequate health care. Sixty per cent of them are currently married and over 75 percent live with at least one of their children. But widowhood is over 50 percent among women, reflecting greater longevity among females and gender specific concerns that arise on account of ageing. The survey also reports high levels of substance abuse, with no significant variations between rural and urban areas. On an average, there is equal reliance on public and private health care facilities, while in Odisha and Punjab respectively, there is noticeably greater dependence on public and private care. The economic burden incurred by the elderly to make provision for health care is compounded by the fact that most of them have to work to make ends meet and enjoy no social protection to speak of.There are major lessons from the survey for the rest of India. After all, the proportion of the segment aged 60 years and above is projected to grow by 360 % by 2050, compared with a mere 60 % rate of increase in the overall population- a product of the decline in fertility rates and the increase in longevity. A rapid rise in the numbers ofthe elderly would impose additional responsibilities on an ever-shrinking population in the working age and raise fresh social challenges in the context of the ongoing nuclearization of Indias traditional joint family. In Western countries, economic development and accompanying socio-political advancement preceded population ageing, enabling better planning. India, as with other developing countries, finds itself having to balance the concerns of the elderly into its current growth imperatives. Conversely, investments in sound social projection and public health and welfare policies for the countrys predominant population under 35 years would prove a most effective strategy to prepare communities to meet the unfolding transition in the coming decades. Short of such a proactive approach, there is a real risk of allowing todays demographic advantage to turn into tomorrows adversity.Consider the following statements1. The issue of ageing should be approached in a manner that also considers gender specific concerns of the phenomenon ofageing.2.The information on response strategies to ageing in India is not adequate.Q.Which of the following options best explains why the Western world has been able to deal with an ageing population betterthan India has?

Read the followingpassages and answer the items that follow each passage. Your answers to these items should be based on thepassageonly.Passage 1The truth about ageing in India is that we have not yet built an adequate knowledge base to respond to its multifarious challenges. So says the UN Population Fund in its recently released report on the Status of Elderly in Select States of India. The focus of the study is on the seven states where the aged population is larger than the national average. These are Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Maharashtra, Odisha, West Bengal, Punjab and Himachal Pradesh. Three fourths of the elderly live in rural areas and bear the brunt of poverty, illiteracy, income insecurity and inadequate health care. Sixty per cent of them are currently married and over 75 percent live with at least one of their children. But widowhood is over 50 percent among women, reflecting greater longevity among females and gender specific concerns that arise on account of ageing. The survey also reports high levels of substance abuse, with no significant variations between rural and urban areas. On an average, there is equal reliance on public and private health care facilities, while in Odisha and Punjab respectively, there is noticeably greater dependence on public and private care. The economic burden incurred by the elderly to make provision for health care is compounded by the fact that most of them have to work to make ends meet and enjoy no social protection to speak of.There are major lessons from the survey for the rest of India. After all, the proportion of the segment aged 60 years and above is projected to grow by 360 % by 2050, compared with a mere 60 % rate of increase in the overall population- a product of the decline in fertility rates and the increase in longevity. A rapid rise in the numbers ofthe elderly would impose additional responsibilities on an ever-shrinking population in the working age and raise fresh social challenges in the context of the ongoing nuclearization of Indias traditional joint family. In Western countries, economic development and accompanying socio-political advancement preceded population ageing, enabling better planning. India, as with other developing countries, finds itself having to balance the concerns of the elderly into its current growth imperatives. Conversely, investments in sound social projection and public health and welfare policies for the countrys predominant population under 35 years would prove a most effective strategy to prepare communities to meet the unfolding transition in the coming decades. Short of such a proactive approach, there is a real risk of allowing todays demographic advantage to turn into tomorrows adversity.Consider the following statements1. The issue of ageing should be approached in a manner that also considers gender specific concerns of the phenomenon ofageing.2.The information on response strategies to ageing in India is not adequate.Q.Which of the given statements are valid?

Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given below it.Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is increasingly being practiced in recent times as business organisations are taking a keen interest in human rights.Globalization, spurred on by technological innovations in the past, has led to an increase in the movement of labour, knowledge and technology among countries. And, companies have been setting up factories in countries with cheap labour and very poor Human Rights laws to enable them to cut production cost drastically. Governments of these poor countries have been forced to dance to the tune of large businesses. Although the growth and development of businesses worldwide has brought about an increase in the standard of living but on the other hand, it has resulted in the abuse of workers in many parts of the world.But a section of humanitarians have criticized businesses for their inhumane practices and have steadily raised concern over the use of child labour, low wages, female discrimination and abuse in factories. Also, the media is keeping a constant watch on corporate organisations that abuse humanity in any way or refuse to uphold their social responsibilities. Hence, the trend of incorporating ethics and values into business practices is on the rise, of late.As a result, organisations now pay more attention to business ethic, education and training in order to meet this ever-growing ethical responsibility. Corporate social responsibility has entered a new phase in which the social responsibility of business has to be clearly defined. According to Andrew Chapman and Scott Jerbi there are growing expectations that corporates should do everything within their powers to promote universal human rights even in conflict situations where governance structure has broken down. Globalization was spurred on by what factors?Q. Globalization was spurred on by what factors?

Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given below it.Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is increasingly being practised in recent times as business organisations are taking a keen interest in human rights.Globalization, spurred on by technological innovations in the past, has led to an increase in the movement of labour, knowledge and technology among countries. And, companies have been setting up factories in countries with cheap labour and very poor Human Rights laws to enable them to cut production costs drastically. Governments of these poor countries have been forced to dance to the tune of large businesses. Although the growth and development of businesses worldwide has brought about an increase in the standard of living, on the other hand, it has resulted in the abuse of workers in many parts of the world.But a section of humanitarians have criticized businesses for their inhumane practices and have steadily raised concern over the use of child labour, low wages, female discrimination and abuse in factories. Also, the media is keeping a constant watch on corporate organisations that abuse humanity in any way or refuse to uphold their social responsibilities. Hence, the trend of incorporating ethics and values into business practices is on the rise, of late.As a result, organisations now pay more attention to business ethic, education and training in order to meet this ever-growing ethical responsibility. Corporate social responsibility has entered a new phase in which the social responsibility of business has to be clearly defined. According to Andrew Chapman and Scott Jerbi there are growing expectations that corporations should do everything within their powers to promote universal human rights even in conflict situations where governance structure has broken down.What is the full form of CSR?

Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given below it.Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is increasingly being practiced in recent times as business organisations are taking a keen interest in human rights.Globalization, spurred on by technological innovations in the past, has led to an increase in the movement of labour, knowledge and technology among countries. And, companies have been setting up factories in countries with cheap labour and very poor Human Rights laws to enable them to cut production cost drastically. Governments of these poor countries have been forced to dance to the tune of large businesses. Although the growth and development of businesses worldwide has brought about an increase in the standard of living but on the other hand, it has resulted in the abuse of workers in many parts of the world.But a section of humanitarians have criticized businesses for their inhumane practices and have steadily raised concern over the use of child labour, low wages, female discrimination and abuse in factories. Also, the media is keeping a constant watch on corporate organisations that abuse humanity in any way or refuse to up hold their social responsibilities. Hence, the trend of incorporating ethics and values into business practices is on the rise, of late.As a result, organisations now pay more attention to business ethic, education and training in order to meet this ever-growing ethical responsibility. Corporate social responsibility has entered a new phase in which the social responsibility of business has to be clearly defined. According to Andrew Chapman and Scott Jerbi there are growing expectations that corporates should do everything within their powers to promote universal human rights even in conflict situations where governance structure has broken down. Globalization was spurred on by what factors?Opposite of the word ‘social’ as used in the paragraph is

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Read the followingpassages and answer the items that follow each passage. Your answers to these items should be based on thepassageonly.Passage 1The truth about ageing in India is that we have not yet built an adequate knowledge base to respond to its multifarious challenges. So says the UN Population Fund in its recently released report on the Status of Elderly in Select States of India. The focus of the study is on the seven states where the aged population is larger than the national average. These are Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Maharashtra, Odisha, West Bengal, Punjab and Himachal Pradesh. Three fourths of the elderly live in rural areas and bear the brunt of poverty, illiteracy, income insecurity and inadequate health care. Sixty per cent of them are currently married and over 75 percent live with at least one of their children. But widowhood is over 50 percent among women, reflecting greater longevity among females and gender specific concerns that arise on account of ageing. The survey also reports high levels of substance abuse, with no significant variations between rural and urban areas. On an average, there is equal reliance on public and private health care facilities, while in Odisha and Punjab respectively, there is noticeably greater dependence on public and private care. The economic burden incurred by the elderly to make provision for health care is compounded by the fact that most of them have to work to make ends meet and enjoy no social protection to speak of.There are major lessons from the survey for the rest of India. After all, the proportion of the segment aged 60 years and above is projected to grow by 360 % by 2050, compared with a mere 60 % rate of increase in the overall population- a product of the decline in fertility rates and the increase in longevity. A rapid rise in the numbers ofthe elderly would impose additional responsibilities on an ever-shrinking population in the working age and raise fresh social challenges in the context of the ongoing nuclearization of India's traditional joint family. In Western countries, economic development and accompanying socio-political advancement preceded population ageing, enabling better planning. India, as with other developing countries, finds itself having to balance the concerns of the elderly into its current growth imperatives. Conversely, investments in sound social projection and public health and welfare policies for the country's predominant population under 35 years would prove a most effective strategy to prepare communities to meet the unfolding transition in the coming decades. Short of such a proactive approach, there is a real risk of allowing today's demographic advantage to turn into tomorrow's adversity.Consider the following statements1. The issue of ageing should be approached in a manner that also considers gender specific concerns of the phenomenon ofageing.2.The information on response strategies to ageing in India is not adequate.Q.Which of the following options is not related to the findings of the survey?a)The growing number of elderly who work to meet their expensesb)A greater responsibility on the younger generation to take care of the elderlyc)The need to curb the overall growth of the population in Indiad)The need to invest in sound social welfare schemesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Read the followingpassages and answer the items that follow each passage. Your answers to these items should be based on thepassageonly.Passage 1The truth about ageing in India is that we have not yet built an adequate knowledge base to respond to its multifarious challenges. So says the UN Population Fund in its recently released report on the Status of Elderly in Select States of India. The focus of the study is on the seven states where the aged population is larger than the national average. These are Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Maharashtra, Odisha, West Bengal, Punjab and Himachal Pradesh. Three fourths of the elderly live in rural areas and bear the brunt of poverty, illiteracy, income insecurity and inadequate health care. Sixty per cent of them are currently married and over 75 percent live with at least one of their children. But widowhood is over 50 percent among women, reflecting greater longevity among females and gender specific concerns that arise on account of ageing. The survey also reports high levels of substance abuse, with no significant variations between rural and urban areas. On an average, there is equal reliance on public and private health care facilities, while in Odisha and Punjab respectively, there is noticeably greater dependence on public and private care. The economic burden incurred by the elderly to make provision for health care is compounded by the fact that most of them have to work to make ends meet and enjoy no social protection to speak of.There are major lessons from the survey for the rest of India. After all, the proportion of the segment aged 60 years and above is projected to grow by 360 % by 2050, compared with a mere 60 % rate of increase in the overall population- a product of the decline in fertility rates and the increase in longevity. A rapid rise in the numbers ofthe elderly would impose additional responsibilities on an ever-shrinking population in the working age and raise fresh social challenges in the context of the ongoing nuclearization of India's traditional joint family. In Western countries, economic development and accompanying socio-political advancement preceded population ageing, enabling better planning. India, as with other developing countries, finds itself having to balance the concerns of the elderly into its current growth imperatives. Conversely, investments in sound social projection and public health and welfare policies for the country's predominant population under 35 years would prove a most effective strategy to prepare communities to meet the unfolding transition in the coming decades. Short of such a proactive approach, there is a real risk of allowing today's demographic advantage to turn into tomorrow's adversity.Consider the following statements1. The issue of ageing should be approached in a manner that also considers gender specific concerns of the phenomenon ofageing.2.The information on response strategies to ageing in India is not adequate.Q.Which of the following options is not related to the findings of the survey?a)The growing number of elderly who work to meet their expensesb)A greater responsibility on the younger generation to take care of the elderlyc)The need to curb the overall growth of the population in Indiad)The need to invest in sound social welfare schemesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Read the followingpassages and answer the items that follow each passage. Your answers to these items should be based on thepassageonly.Passage 1The truth about ageing in India is that we have not yet built an adequate knowledge base to respond to its multifarious challenges. So says the UN Population Fund in its recently released report on the Status of Elderly in Select States of India. The focus of the study is on the seven states where the aged population is larger than the national average. These are Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Maharashtra, Odisha, West Bengal, Punjab and Himachal Pradesh. Three fourths of the elderly live in rural areas and bear the brunt of poverty, illiteracy, income insecurity and inadequate health care. Sixty per cent of them are currently married and over 75 percent live with at least one of their children. But widowhood is over 50 percent among women, reflecting greater longevity among females and gender specific concerns that arise on account of ageing. The survey also reports high levels of substance abuse, with no significant variations between rural and urban areas. On an average, there is equal reliance on public and private health care facilities, while in Odisha and Punjab respectively, there is noticeably greater dependence on public and private care. The economic burden incurred by the elderly to make provision for health care is compounded by the fact that most of them have to work to make ends meet and enjoy no social protection to speak of.There are major lessons from the survey for the rest of India. After all, the proportion of the segment aged 60 years and above is projected to grow by 360 % by 2050, compared with a mere 60 % rate of increase in the overall population- a product of the decline in fertility rates and the increase in longevity. A rapid rise in the numbers ofthe elderly would impose additional responsibilities on an ever-shrinking population in the working age and raise fresh social challenges in the context of the ongoing nuclearization of India's traditional joint family. In Western countries, economic development and accompanying socio-political advancement preceded population ageing, enabling better planning. India, as with other developing countries, finds itself having to balance the concerns of the elderly into its current growth imperatives. Conversely, investments in sound social projection and public health and welfare policies for the country's predominant population under 35 years would prove a most effective strategy to prepare communities to meet the unfolding transition in the coming decades. Short of such a proactive approach, there is a real risk of allowing today's demographic advantage to turn into tomorrow's adversity.Consider the following statements1. The issue of ageing should be approached in a manner that also considers gender specific concerns of the phenomenon ofageing.2.The information on response strategies to ageing in India is not adequate.Q.Which of the following options is not related to the findings of the survey?a)The growing number of elderly who work to meet their expensesb)A greater responsibility on the younger generation to take care of the elderlyc)The need to curb the overall growth of the population in Indiad)The need to invest in sound social welfare schemesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Read the followingpassages and answer the items that follow each passage. Your answers to these items should be based on thepassageonly.Passage 1The truth about ageing in India is that we have not yet built an adequate knowledge base to respond to its multifarious challenges. So says the UN Population Fund in its recently released report on the Status of Elderly in Select States of India. The focus of the study is on the seven states where the aged population is larger than the national average. These are Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Maharashtra, Odisha, West Bengal, Punjab and Himachal Pradesh. Three fourths of the elderly live in rural areas and bear the brunt of poverty, illiteracy, income insecurity and inadequate health care. Sixty per cent of them are currently married and over 75 percent live with at least one of their children. But widowhood is over 50 percent among women, reflecting greater longevity among females and gender specific concerns that arise on account of ageing. The survey also reports high levels of substance abuse, with no significant variations between rural and urban areas. On an average, there is equal reliance on public and private health care facilities, while in Odisha and Punjab respectively, there is noticeably greater dependence on public and private care. The economic burden incurred by the elderly to make provision for health care is compounded by the fact that most of them have to work to make ends meet and enjoy no social protection to speak of.There are major lessons from the survey for the rest of India. After all, the proportion of the segment aged 60 years and above is projected to grow by 360 % by 2050, compared with a mere 60 % rate of increase in the overall population- a product of the decline in fertility rates and the increase in longevity. A rapid rise in the numbers ofthe elderly would impose additional responsibilities on an ever-shrinking population in the working age and raise fresh social challenges in the context of the ongoing nuclearization of India's traditional joint family. In Western countries, economic development and accompanying socio-political advancement preceded population ageing, enabling better planning. India, as with other developing countries, finds itself having to balance the concerns of the elderly into its current growth imperatives. Conversely, investments in sound social projection and public health and welfare policies for the country's predominant population under 35 years would prove a most effective strategy to prepare communities to meet the unfolding transition in the coming decades. Short of such a proactive approach, there is a real risk of allowing today's demographic advantage to turn into tomorrow's adversity.Consider the following statements1. The issue of ageing should be approached in a manner that also considers gender specific concerns of the phenomenon ofageing.2.The information on response strategies to ageing in India is not adequate.Q.Which of the following options is not related to the findings of the survey?a)The growing number of elderly who work to meet their expensesb)A greater responsibility on the younger generation to take care of the elderlyc)The need to curb the overall growth of the population in Indiad)The need to invest in sound social welfare schemesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Read the followingpassages and answer the items that follow each passage. Your answers to these items should be based on thepassageonly.Passage 1The truth about ageing in India is that we have not yet built an adequate knowledge base to respond to its multifarious challenges. So says the UN Population Fund in its recently released report on the Status of Elderly in Select States of India. The focus of the study is on the seven states where the aged population is larger than the national average. These are Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Maharashtra, Odisha, West Bengal, Punjab and Himachal Pradesh. Three fourths of the elderly live in rural areas and bear the brunt of poverty, illiteracy, income insecurity and inadequate health care. Sixty per cent of them are currently married and over 75 percent live with at least one of their children. But widowhood is over 50 percent among women, reflecting greater longevity among females and gender specific concerns that arise on account of ageing. The survey also reports high levels of substance abuse, with no significant variations between rural and urban areas. On an average, there is equal reliance on public and private health care facilities, while in Odisha and Punjab respectively, there is noticeably greater dependence on public and private care. The economic burden incurred by the elderly to make provision for health care is compounded by the fact that most of them have to work to make ends meet and enjoy no social protection to speak of.There are major lessons from the survey for the rest of India. After all, the proportion of the segment aged 60 years and above is projected to grow by 360 % by 2050, compared with a mere 60 % rate of increase in the overall population- a product of the decline in fertility rates and the increase in longevity. A rapid rise in the numbers ofthe elderly would impose additional responsibilities on an ever-shrinking population in the working age and raise fresh social challenges in the context of the ongoing nuclearization of India's traditional joint family. In Western countries, economic development and accompanying socio-political advancement preceded population ageing, enabling better planning. India, as with other developing countries, finds itself having to balance the concerns of the elderly into its current growth imperatives. Conversely, investments in sound social projection and public health and welfare policies for the country's predominant population under 35 years would prove a most effective strategy to prepare communities to meet the unfolding transition in the coming decades. Short of such a proactive approach, there is a real risk of allowing today's demographic advantage to turn into tomorrow's adversity.Consider the following statements1. The issue of ageing should be approached in a manner that also considers gender specific concerns of the phenomenon ofageing.2.The information on response strategies to ageing in India is not adequate.Q.Which of the following options is not related to the findings of the survey?a)The growing number of elderly who work to meet their expensesb)A greater responsibility on the younger generation to take care of the elderlyc)The need to curb the overall growth of the population in Indiad)The need to invest in sound social welfare schemesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UPSC. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UPSC Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Read the followingpassages and answer the items that follow each passage. Your answers to these items should be based on thepassageonly.Passage 1The truth about ageing in India is that we have not yet built an adequate knowledge base to respond to its multifarious challenges. So says the UN Population Fund in its recently released report on the Status of Elderly in Select States of India. The focus of the study is on the seven states where the aged population is larger than the national average. These are Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Maharashtra, Odisha, West Bengal, Punjab and Himachal Pradesh. Three fourths of the elderly live in rural areas and bear the brunt of poverty, illiteracy, income insecurity and inadequate health care. Sixty per cent of them are currently married and over 75 percent live with at least one of their children. But widowhood is over 50 percent among women, reflecting greater longevity among females and gender specific concerns that arise on account of ageing. The survey also reports high levels of substance abuse, with no significant variations between rural and urban areas. On an average, there is equal reliance on public and private health care facilities, while in Odisha and Punjab respectively, there is noticeably greater dependence on public and private care. The economic burden incurred by the elderly to make provision for health care is compounded by the fact that most of them have to work to make ends meet and enjoy no social protection to speak of.There are major lessons from the survey for the rest of India. After all, the proportion of the segment aged 60 years and above is projected to grow by 360 % by 2050, compared with a mere 60 % rate of increase in the overall population- a product of the decline in fertility rates and the increase in longevity. A rapid rise in the numbers ofthe elderly would impose additional responsibilities on an ever-shrinking population in the working age and raise fresh social challenges in the context of the ongoing nuclearization of India's traditional joint family. In Western countries, economic development and accompanying socio-political advancement preceded population ageing, enabling better planning. India, as with other developing countries, finds itself having to balance the concerns of the elderly into its current growth imperatives. Conversely, investments in sound social projection and public health and welfare policies for the country's predominant population under 35 years would prove a most effective strategy to prepare communities to meet the unfolding transition in the coming decades. Short of such a proactive approach, there is a real risk of allowing today's demographic advantage to turn into tomorrow's adversity.Consider the following statements1. The issue of ageing should be approached in a manner that also considers gender specific concerns of the phenomenon ofageing.2.The information on response strategies to ageing in India is not adequate.Q.Which of the following options is not related to the findings of the survey?a)The growing number of elderly who work to meet their expensesb)A greater responsibility on the younger generation to take care of the elderlyc)The need to curb the overall growth of the population in Indiad)The need to invest in sound social welfare schemesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Read the followingpassages and answer the items that follow each passage. Your answers to these items should be based on thepassageonly.Passage 1The truth about ageing in India is that we have not yet built an adequate knowledge base to respond to its multifarious challenges. So says the UN Population Fund in its recently released report on the Status of Elderly in Select States of India. The focus of the study is on the seven states where the aged population is larger than the national average. These are Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Maharashtra, Odisha, West Bengal, Punjab and Himachal Pradesh. Three fourths of the elderly live in rural areas and bear the brunt of poverty, illiteracy, income insecurity and inadequate health care. Sixty per cent of them are currently married and over 75 percent live with at least one of their children. But widowhood is over 50 percent among women, reflecting greater longevity among females and gender specific concerns that arise on account of ageing. The survey also reports high levels of substance abuse, with no significant variations between rural and urban areas. On an average, there is equal reliance on public and private health care facilities, while in Odisha and Punjab respectively, there is noticeably greater dependence on public and private care. The economic burden incurred by the elderly to make provision for health care is compounded by the fact that most of them have to work to make ends meet and enjoy no social protection to speak of.There are major lessons from the survey for the rest of India. After all, the proportion of the segment aged 60 years and above is projected to grow by 360 % by 2050, compared with a mere 60 % rate of increase in the overall population- a product of the decline in fertility rates and the increase in longevity. A rapid rise in the numbers ofthe elderly would impose additional responsibilities on an ever-shrinking population in the working age and raise fresh social challenges in the context of the ongoing nuclearization of India's traditional joint family. In Western countries, economic development and accompanying socio-political advancement preceded population ageing, enabling better planning. India, as with other developing countries, finds itself having to balance the concerns of the elderly into its current growth imperatives. Conversely, investments in sound social projection and public health and welfare policies for the country's predominant population under 35 years would prove a most effective strategy to prepare communities to meet the unfolding transition in the coming decades. Short of such a proactive approach, there is a real risk of allowing today's demographic advantage to turn into tomorrow's adversity.Consider the following statements1. The issue of ageing should be approached in a manner that also considers gender specific concerns of the phenomenon ofageing.2.The information on response strategies to ageing in India is not adequate.Q.Which of the following options is not related to the findings of the survey?a)The growing number of elderly who work to meet their expensesb)A greater responsibility on the younger generation to take care of the elderlyc)The need to curb the overall growth of the population in Indiad)The need to invest in sound social welfare schemesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Read the followingpassages and answer the items that follow each passage. Your answers to these items should be based on thepassageonly.Passage 1The truth about ageing in India is that we have not yet built an adequate knowledge base to respond to its multifarious challenges. So says the UN Population Fund in its recently released report on the Status of Elderly in Select States of India. The focus of the study is on the seven states where the aged population is larger than the national average. These are Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Maharashtra, Odisha, West Bengal, Punjab and Himachal Pradesh. Three fourths of the elderly live in rural areas and bear the brunt of poverty, illiteracy, income insecurity and inadequate health care. Sixty per cent of them are currently married and over 75 percent live with at least one of their children. But widowhood is over 50 percent among women, reflecting greater longevity among females and gender specific concerns that arise on account of ageing. The survey also reports high levels of substance abuse, with no significant variations between rural and urban areas. On an average, there is equal reliance on public and private health care facilities, while in Odisha and Punjab respectively, there is noticeably greater dependence on public and private care. The economic burden incurred by the elderly to make provision for health care is compounded by the fact that most of them have to work to make ends meet and enjoy no social protection to speak of.There are major lessons from the survey for the rest of India. After all, the proportion of the segment aged 60 years and above is projected to grow by 360 % by 2050, compared with a mere 60 % rate of increase in the overall population- a product of the decline in fertility rates and the increase in longevity. A rapid rise in the numbers ofthe elderly would impose additional responsibilities on an ever-shrinking population in the working age and raise fresh social challenges in the context of the ongoing nuclearization of India's traditional joint family. In Western countries, economic development and accompanying socio-political advancement preceded population ageing, enabling better planning. India, as with other developing countries, finds itself having to balance the concerns of the elderly into its current growth imperatives. Conversely, investments in sound social projection and public health and welfare policies for the country's predominant population under 35 years would prove a most effective strategy to prepare communities to meet the unfolding transition in the coming decades. Short of such a proactive approach, there is a real risk of allowing today's demographic advantage to turn into tomorrow's adversity.Consider the following statements1. The issue of ageing should be approached in a manner that also considers gender specific concerns of the phenomenon ofageing.2.The information on response strategies to ageing in India is not adequate.Q.Which of the following options is not related to the findings of the survey?a)The growing number of elderly who work to meet their expensesb)A greater responsibility on the younger generation to take care of the elderlyc)The need to curb the overall growth of the population in Indiad)The need to invest in sound social welfare schemesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Read the followingpassages and answer the items that follow each passage. Your answers to these items should be based on thepassageonly.Passage 1The truth about ageing in India is that we have not yet built an adequate knowledge base to respond to its multifarious challenges. So says the UN Population Fund in its recently released report on the Status of Elderly in Select States of India. The focus of the study is on the seven states where the aged population is larger than the national average. These are Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Maharashtra, Odisha, West Bengal, Punjab and Himachal Pradesh. Three fourths of the elderly live in rural areas and bear the brunt of poverty, illiteracy, income insecurity and inadequate health care. Sixty per cent of them are currently married and over 75 percent live with at least one of their children. But widowhood is over 50 percent among women, reflecting greater longevity among females and gender specific concerns that arise on account of ageing. The survey also reports high levels of substance abuse, with no significant variations between rural and urban areas. On an average, there is equal reliance on public and private health care facilities, while in Odisha and Punjab respectively, there is noticeably greater dependence on public and private care. The economic burden incurred by the elderly to make provision for health care is compounded by the fact that most of them have to work to make ends meet and enjoy no social protection to speak of.There are major lessons from the survey for the rest of India. After all, the proportion of the segment aged 60 years and above is projected to grow by 360 % by 2050, compared with a mere 60 % rate of increase in the overall population- a product of the decline in fertility rates and the increase in longevity. A rapid rise in the numbers ofthe elderly would impose additional responsibilities on an ever-shrinking population in the working age and raise fresh social challenges in the context of the ongoing nuclearization of India's traditional joint family. In Western countries, economic development and accompanying socio-political advancement preceded population ageing, enabling better planning. India, as with other developing countries, finds itself having to balance the concerns of the elderly into its current growth imperatives. Conversely, investments in sound social projection and public health and welfare policies for the country's predominant population under 35 years would prove a most effective strategy to prepare communities to meet the unfolding transition in the coming decades. Short of such a proactive approach, there is a real risk of allowing today's demographic advantage to turn into tomorrow's adversity.Consider the following statements1. The issue of ageing should be approached in a manner that also considers gender specific concerns of the phenomenon ofageing.2.The information on response strategies to ageing in India is not adequate.Q.Which of the following options is not related to the findings of the survey?a)The growing number of elderly who work to meet their expensesb)A greater responsibility on the younger generation to take care of the elderlyc)The need to curb the overall growth of the population in Indiad)The need to invest in sound social welfare schemesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Read the followingpassages and answer the items that follow each passage. Your answers to these items should be based on thepassageonly.Passage 1The truth about ageing in India is that we have not yet built an adequate knowledge base to respond to its multifarious challenges. So says the UN Population Fund in its recently released report on the Status of Elderly in Select States of India. The focus of the study is on the seven states where the aged population is larger than the national average. These are Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Maharashtra, Odisha, West Bengal, Punjab and Himachal Pradesh. Three fourths of the elderly live in rural areas and bear the brunt of poverty, illiteracy, income insecurity and inadequate health care. Sixty per cent of them are currently married and over 75 percent live with at least one of their children. But widowhood is over 50 percent among women, reflecting greater longevity among females and gender specific concerns that arise on account of ageing. The survey also reports high levels of substance abuse, with no significant variations between rural and urban areas. On an average, there is equal reliance on public and private health care facilities, while in Odisha and Punjab respectively, there is noticeably greater dependence on public and private care. The economic burden incurred by the elderly to make provision for health care is compounded by the fact that most of them have to work to make ends meet and enjoy no social protection to speak of.There are major lessons from the survey for the rest of India. After all, the proportion of the segment aged 60 years and above is projected to grow by 360 % by 2050, compared with a mere 60 % rate of increase in the overall population- a product of the decline in fertility rates and the increase in longevity. A rapid rise in the numbers ofthe elderly would impose additional responsibilities on an ever-shrinking population in the working age and raise fresh social challenges in the context of the ongoing nuclearization of India's traditional joint family. In Western countries, economic development and accompanying socio-political advancement preceded population ageing, enabling better planning. India, as with other developing countries, finds itself having to balance the concerns of the elderly into its current growth imperatives. Conversely, investments in sound social projection and public health and welfare policies for the country's predominant population under 35 years would prove a most effective strategy to prepare communities to meet the unfolding transition in the coming decades. Short of such a proactive approach, there is a real risk of allowing today's demographic advantage to turn into tomorrow's adversity.Consider the following statements1. The issue of ageing should be approached in a manner that also considers gender specific concerns of the phenomenon ofageing.2.The information on response strategies to ageing in India is not adequate.Q.Which of the following options is not related to the findings of the survey?a)The growing number of elderly who work to meet their expensesb)A greater responsibility on the younger generation to take care of the elderlyc)The need to curb the overall growth of the population in Indiad)The need to invest in sound social welfare schemesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice UPSC tests.
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