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Which of the following correctly differentiates between “Demand Polity” and “Command Polity”, terms coined by Rudolph and Rudolph (1987)?
- a)Former refers to a democratic system; latter refers to a despotic system.
- b)Former system concerns short-term populist gains, whereas latter concerns long-term growth for public welfare.
- c)Former system is based on popular sovereignty; latter is based on charismatic rule.
- d)Former system stresses on governance rather than just rules; latter emphasizes on rules rather than governance.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following correctly differentiates between “Demand ...
Justification: Rudolph and Rudolph have attempted to find correlates between the nature of polity of the state and economic characteristics.
In a democratic country, there are two competing sovereignties: state sovereignty and voter/citizen sovereignty. The demand polity refers to the situation when the government’s policies and programmes are for the short-term
benefits of people.
The allocations and welfare activities are carried out keeping elections in mind.
The model of command polity refers to that political set-up in which allocations and distributions are oriented to the long-term goals and sustainable benefits to people.
In a democratic country, there are two competing sovereignties: state sovereignty and voter/citizen sovereignty. The demand polity refers to the situation when the government’s policies and programmes are for the short-term
benefits of people.
The allocations and welfare activities are carried out keeping elections in mind.
The model of command polity refers to that political set-up in which allocations and distributions are oriented to the long-term goals and sustainable benefits to people.
- The role of the state in command politics is monopolistic and oligopolistic. The command politics relates to the postponement theory, which believes in investment for ensuring future development at the cost of the present needs and necessities of the people.
- In the existing world, both these polities are found in a mixed form to varying degrees.
Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following correctly differentiates between “Demand ...
Demand Polity and Command Polity:
Rudolph and Rudolph (1987) coined the terms "Demand Polity" and "Command Polity" to describe two different approaches to governance. These terms are useful in understanding the dynamics of political systems and how they prioritize different aspects of governance.
Demand Polity:
- Definition: Demand Polity refers to a system that concerns short-term populist gains.
- Characteristics:
- This system focuses on meeting the immediate demands and needs of the public.
- Policies and decisions are often driven by popular sentiment and public opinion.
- Short-term goals and outcomes are prioritized over long-term planning and development.
- The government may adopt policies that are popular in the short term, but may not necessarily contribute to long-term growth and public welfare.
- Populist measures, such as subsidies, welfare schemes, and redistribution of resources, are often emphasized to gain political support and maintain popularity.
Command Polity:
- Definition: Command Polity refers to a system that concerns long-term growth for public welfare.
- Characteristics:
- This system emphasizes long-term planning, economic growth, and social development.
- Policies and decisions are driven by the government's vision for the country's future and the welfare of its citizens.
- Long-term goals and outcomes, such as economic stability, infrastructure development, and social progress, take precedence over short-term populist gains.
- The government may implement policies that prioritize economic growth, investment in education and healthcare, and the creation of a conducive environment for business and industry.
- The focus is on creating sustainable development and ensuring the welfare of the public in the long run, even if the immediate benefits may not be as visible or popular.
Differentiation:
The correct answer, option B, correctly differentiates between Demand Polity and Command Polity. While Demand Polity focuses on short-term populist gains, Command Polity prioritizes long-term growth for public welfare.
- Demand Polity is driven by the immediate demands and needs of the public, whereas Command Polity is guided by a long-term vision for the country's development.
- Demand Polity may adopt policies that are popular in the short term, even if they do not contribute to long-term growth, while Command Polity emphasizes policies that promote sustainable development and the welfare of the public in the long run.
- Demand Polity tends to prioritize short-term goals and outcomes, while Command Polity gives importance to long-term planning, economic stability, and social progress.
Therefore, option B accurately captures the key differences between Demand Polity and Command Polity as proposed by Rudolph and Rudolph (1987).
Rudolph and Rudolph (1987) coined the terms "Demand Polity" and "Command Polity" to describe two different approaches to governance. These terms are useful in understanding the dynamics of political systems and how they prioritize different aspects of governance.
Demand Polity:
- Definition: Demand Polity refers to a system that concerns short-term populist gains.
- Characteristics:
- This system focuses on meeting the immediate demands and needs of the public.
- Policies and decisions are often driven by popular sentiment and public opinion.
- Short-term goals and outcomes are prioritized over long-term planning and development.
- The government may adopt policies that are popular in the short term, but may not necessarily contribute to long-term growth and public welfare.
- Populist measures, such as subsidies, welfare schemes, and redistribution of resources, are often emphasized to gain political support and maintain popularity.
Command Polity:
- Definition: Command Polity refers to a system that concerns long-term growth for public welfare.
- Characteristics:
- This system emphasizes long-term planning, economic growth, and social development.
- Policies and decisions are driven by the government's vision for the country's future and the welfare of its citizens.
- Long-term goals and outcomes, such as economic stability, infrastructure development, and social progress, take precedence over short-term populist gains.
- The government may implement policies that prioritize economic growth, investment in education and healthcare, and the creation of a conducive environment for business and industry.
- The focus is on creating sustainable development and ensuring the welfare of the public in the long run, even if the immediate benefits may not be as visible or popular.
Differentiation:
The correct answer, option B, correctly differentiates between Demand Polity and Command Polity. While Demand Polity focuses on short-term populist gains, Command Polity prioritizes long-term growth for public welfare.
- Demand Polity is driven by the immediate demands and needs of the public, whereas Command Polity is guided by a long-term vision for the country's development.
- Demand Polity may adopt policies that are popular in the short term, even if they do not contribute to long-term growth, while Command Polity emphasizes policies that promote sustainable development and the welfare of the public in the long run.
- Demand Polity tends to prioritize short-term goals and outcomes, while Command Polity gives importance to long-term planning, economic stability, and social progress.
Therefore, option B accurately captures the key differences between Demand Polity and Command Polity as proposed by Rudolph and Rudolph (1987).
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Which of the following correctly differentiates between “Demand Polity” and “Command Polity”, terms coined by Rudolph and Rudolph (1987)?a)Former refers to a democratic system; latter refers to a despotic system.b)Former system concerns short-term populist gains, whereas latter concerns long-term growth for public welfare.c)Former system is based on popular sovereignty; latter is based on charismatic rule.d)Former system stresses on governance rather than just rules; latter emphasizes on rules rather thangovernance.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following correctly differentiates between “Demand Polity” and “Command Polity”, terms coined by Rudolph and Rudolph (1987)?a)Former refers to a democratic system; latter refers to a despotic system.b)Former system concerns short-term populist gains, whereas latter concerns long-term growth for public welfare.c)Former system is based on popular sovereignty; latter is based on charismatic rule.d)Former system stresses on governance rather than just rules; latter emphasizes on rules rather thangovernance.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following correctly differentiates between “Demand Polity” and “Command Polity”, terms coined by Rudolph and Rudolph (1987)?a)Former refers to a democratic system; latter refers to a despotic system.b)Former system concerns short-term populist gains, whereas latter concerns long-term growth for public welfare.c)Former system is based on popular sovereignty; latter is based on charismatic rule.d)Former system stresses on governance rather than just rules; latter emphasizes on rules rather thangovernance.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following correctly differentiates between “Demand Polity” and “Command Polity”, terms coined by Rudolph and Rudolph (1987)?a)Former refers to a democratic system; latter refers to a despotic system.b)Former system concerns short-term populist gains, whereas latter concerns long-term growth for public welfare.c)Former system is based on popular sovereignty; latter is based on charismatic rule.d)Former system stresses on governance rather than just rules; latter emphasizes on rules rather thangovernance.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Which of the following correctly differentiates between “Demand Polity” and “Command Polity”, terms coined by Rudolph and Rudolph (1987)?a)Former refers to a democratic system; latter refers to a despotic system.b)Former system concerns short-term populist gains, whereas latter concerns long-term growth for public welfare.c)Former system is based on popular sovereignty; latter is based on charismatic rule.d)Former system stresses on governance rather than just rules; latter emphasizes on rules rather thangovernance.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following correctly differentiates between “Demand Polity” and “Command Polity”, terms coined by Rudolph and Rudolph (1987)?a)Former refers to a democratic system; latter refers to a despotic system.b)Former system concerns short-term populist gains, whereas latter concerns long-term growth for public welfare.c)Former system is based on popular sovereignty; latter is based on charismatic rule.d)Former system stresses on governance rather than just rules; latter emphasizes on rules rather thangovernance.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following correctly differentiates between “Demand Polity” and “Command Polity”, terms coined by Rudolph and Rudolph (1987)?a)Former refers to a democratic system; latter refers to a despotic system.b)Former system concerns short-term populist gains, whereas latter concerns long-term growth for public welfare.c)Former system is based on popular sovereignty; latter is based on charismatic rule.d)Former system stresses on governance rather than just rules; latter emphasizes on rules rather thangovernance.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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