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Bharat and Priyanka can do a piece of work in 45 and 40 days respectively. They began the work together, but Bharat leaves after some days and Priyanka finished the remaining work in 23 days. After how many days did Bharat leave?
  • a)
    7 days
  • b)
    8 days
  • c)
    9 days
  • d)
    11 days
  • e)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Understanding the Problem
Bharat and Priyanka can complete a piece of work in 45 days and 40 days, respectively. They start the work together, but Bharat leaves after some days, and Priyanka completes the remaining work in 23 days.
Calculating Work Rates
- Bharat's work rate = 1/45 (work done per day)
- Priyanka's work rate = 1/40 (work done per day)
Combined Work Rate
- Together, they can complete:
(1/45 + 1/40) = (40 + 45) / (45 * 40) = 85 / 1800 = 17 / 360
This means they can complete 17/360 of the work in a day when working together.
Work Done by Priyanka
- Priyanka works alone for 23 days, completing:
Work done by Priyanka = 23 * (1/40) = 23/40
Calculating Remaining Work
- Let the total work be W. The combined work done by Bharat and Priyanka before Bharat leaves is:
W - (23/40)
- The work done by them together for x days:
Work done together = x * (17/360)
This leads to the equation:
x * (17/360) + (23/40) = W
Finding Total Work W
- To find W, we can solve:
x * (17/360) = W - (23/40)
- Equating the two work portions, we can express W in terms of x, and then find the value of x.
Final Calculation
- After substituting and solving, we find that Bharat worked for 9 days before leaving.
Therefore, the answer is:
Correct Answer: c) 9 days
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Bharat and Priyanka can do a piece of work in 45 and 40 days respectively. They began the work together, but Bharat leaves after some days and Priyanka finished the remaining work in 23 days. After how many days did Bharat leave?a)7 daysb)8 daysc)9 daysd)11 dayse)None of theseCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
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