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Consider the following statements about Lord Rippon also known as “Rippon the Good”
1. He reversed the Afghan policy of Lytton
1. He reversed the Afghan policy of Lytton
2. He repealed the Vernacular Press Act and appointed the Hunter Commission.
3. His attempt to impose Ilbert Bill was opposed by Indians.
Which of the statements mentioned above is/are correct?
- a)2 only
- b)1 and 2 only
- c)1 and 3 only
- d)All of above
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Verified Answer
Consider the following statements about Lord Rippon also known as &ldq...
Ripon was a true Democrat. He took some steps towards liberalizing the administration in India. His aim was to give popular and political education to the Indians. He formulated the local self government and laid the foundations of representative institutions in India.
Reforms:
Repeal of Vernacular Press Act, 1882:
Lord Ripon repealed the Vernacular Press Act of 1878 passed by Lord Lytton by Act III of 1882 and thus news papers published in vernacular languages were allowed equal freedom with the rest of the Indian Press. This action of Ripon went a long way in conciliating public opinion.
The Ilbert Bill Controversy, 1883-84:
Lord Ripon was a Liberal and he did not believe in castecism. So he sought to abolish “Judicial disqualifications based on race distinction.” According to the criminal procedure code of 1873 no magistrate or sessions judge except in presidency towns could try an European British subject unless he himself was of European birth.
Hence Lord Ripon sought the help of Sir C.P. Ilbert, the law member of the viceroy’s council to abolish the “judicial disqualification based on race distinction”. Sir Ilbert introduced a bill popularly known as the Ilbert Bill on 2nd February 1883 and through this bill the British European subjects were brought under the jurisdiction of Indian magistrates and judges.
But the bill was vehemently opposed by the European Community in India who formed a Defence Association to defence their special privileges. They passed resolutions urging the British Government to recall him before the expiration of the period of his office. After a prolonged tug of war Ripon bowed before the storm of agitation and modified the bill.
Reversed Afgan Policy of Lord Lytton:
Ripon was instructed to reverse the Afghan policy of Lytton. Therefore, as soon as he came to India, peace was made with Afghanistan without affecting the British prestige.
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements about Lord Rippon also known as &ldq...
Lord Rippon, also known as "Rippon the Good," was a prominent British administrator who served as Viceroy of India from 1880 to 1884. Here is a detailed explanation of the statements mentioned about him:
- Reversal of Afghan Policy:
Lord Rippon indeed reversed the Afghan policy of his predecessor, Lord Lytton. Lytton's aggressive approach towards Afghanistan had led to the Second Anglo-Afghan War, but Rippon adopted a more conciliatory stance, seeking to establish peaceful relations with the Afghan rulers.
- Repeal of Vernacular Press Act and Appointment of Hunter Commission:
One of Rippon's notable achievements was the repeal of the Vernacular Press Act, which had imposed severe restrictions on the Indian press. He also appointed the Hunter Commission to investigate the state of education in India, leading to significant reforms in the educational system.
- Opposition to Ilbert Bill:
Lord Rippon did indeed face opposition from certain sections of Indian society over his attempt to introduce the Ilbert Bill. The Bill aimed to allow Indian judges to preside over cases involving European defendants, but it sparked controversy among the British community in India, leading to protests and opposition.
Therefore, all the statements mentioned about Lord Rippon are correct. He was known for his progressive and reformist policies, which aimed to improve governance, education, and relations between the British administration and the Indian populace. His tenure as Viceroy left a significant impact on the history of British India.
- Reversal of Afghan Policy:
Lord Rippon indeed reversed the Afghan policy of his predecessor, Lord Lytton. Lytton's aggressive approach towards Afghanistan had led to the Second Anglo-Afghan War, but Rippon adopted a more conciliatory stance, seeking to establish peaceful relations with the Afghan rulers.
- Repeal of Vernacular Press Act and Appointment of Hunter Commission:
One of Rippon's notable achievements was the repeal of the Vernacular Press Act, which had imposed severe restrictions on the Indian press. He also appointed the Hunter Commission to investigate the state of education in India, leading to significant reforms in the educational system.
- Opposition to Ilbert Bill:
Lord Rippon did indeed face opposition from certain sections of Indian society over his attempt to introduce the Ilbert Bill. The Bill aimed to allow Indian judges to preside over cases involving European defendants, but it sparked controversy among the British community in India, leading to protests and opposition.
Therefore, all the statements mentioned about Lord Rippon are correct. He was known for his progressive and reformist policies, which aimed to improve governance, education, and relations between the British administration and the Indian populace. His tenure as Viceroy left a significant impact on the history of British India.
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Consider the following statements about Lord Rippon also known as “Rippon the Good”1. He reversed the Afghan policy of Lytton2. He repealed the Vernacular Press Act and appointed the Hunter Commission.3. His attempt to impose Ilbert Bill was opposed by Indians.Which of the statements mentioned above is/are correct?a)2 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)All of aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements about Lord Rippon also known as “Rippon the Good”1. He reversed the Afghan policy of Lytton2. He repealed the Vernacular Press Act and appointed the Hunter Commission.3. His attempt to impose Ilbert Bill was opposed by Indians.Which of the statements mentioned above is/are correct?a)2 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)All of aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements about Lord Rippon also known as “Rippon the Good”1. He reversed the Afghan policy of Lytton2. He repealed the Vernacular Press Act and appointed the Hunter Commission.3. His attempt to impose Ilbert Bill was opposed by Indians.Which of the statements mentioned above is/are correct?a)2 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)All of aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements about Lord Rippon also known as “Rippon the Good”1. He reversed the Afghan policy of Lytton2. He repealed the Vernacular Press Act and appointed the Hunter Commission.3. His attempt to impose Ilbert Bill was opposed by Indians.Which of the statements mentioned above is/are correct?a)2 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)All of aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Consider the following statements about Lord Rippon also known as “Rippon the Good”1. He reversed the Afghan policy of Lytton2. He repealed the Vernacular Press Act and appointed the Hunter Commission.3. His attempt to impose Ilbert Bill was opposed by Indians.Which of the statements mentioned above is/are correct?a)2 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)All of aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements about Lord Rippon also known as “Rippon the Good”1. He reversed the Afghan policy of Lytton2. He repealed the Vernacular Press Act and appointed the Hunter Commission.3. His attempt to impose Ilbert Bill was opposed by Indians.Which of the statements mentioned above is/are correct?a)2 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)All of aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements about Lord Rippon also known as “Rippon the Good”1. He reversed the Afghan policy of Lytton2. He repealed the Vernacular Press Act and appointed the Hunter Commission.3. His attempt to impose Ilbert Bill was opposed by Indians.Which of the statements mentioned above is/are correct?a)2 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)All of aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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