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The filtrate from the glomerulus contains
[CPMT 75]
- a)Urea and uric acid
- b)Urea, uric acid and ammonia
- c)Urea, uric acid, ammonia and water
- d)Urea, uric acid, glucose and water
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The filtrate from the glomerulus contains[CPMT 75]a)Urea and uric acid...
Glomerular filtrate: The plasma fluid that filters out from glomerular capillaries into Bowman's capsule of nephrons is called glomerular filtrate. It is a non colloidal part and possess urea, water, glucose, amino acid, vitamins, fatty acid, uric acid, creatin, creatinine, toxins, salts etc.
R.B.Cs, W.B.Cs, platelets and plasma proteins are the colloidal part of the blood and 'do not filtered out from glomerulus. Glomerular filtrate is isotonic to blood plasma.
Most Upvoted Answer
The filtrate from the glomerulus contains[CPMT 75]a)Urea and uric acid...
Filtrate from the glomerulus contains:
Explanation:
The glomerulus is a network of capillaries located in the kidney's nephron. It is responsible for the initial filtration of blood to produce a fluid called filtrate. The filtrate contains various substances that are later reabsorbed or excreted to maintain the body's balance.
Urea:
Urea is a waste product produced in the liver during protein metabolism. It is filtered by the glomerulus and appears in the filtrate. Urea is eventually excreted in the urine.
Uric Acid:
Uric acid is a waste product formed from the breakdown of purines, which are found in the nucleic acids of DNA and RNA. It is filtered by the glomerulus and appears in the filtrate. Uric acid is excreted in the urine and plays a role in maintaining the body's pH balance.
Glucose:
Glucose is a simple sugar and an essential source of energy for the body. Normally, glucose is filtered by the glomerulus but is almost completely reabsorbed in the renal tubules. Therefore, there should be little to no glucose present in the filtrate. If glucose is present in the filtrate, it indicates a problem with the reabsorption process and may be a sign of diabetes or other metabolic disorders.
Water:
Water is also filtered by the glomerulus and appears in the filtrate. The amount of water reabsorbed in the renal tubules is regulated by hormones such as antidiuretic hormone (ADH) and aldosterone. The reabsorption of water helps to maintain the body's water balance and concentration of solutes.
Therefore, the correct answer is option D, which states that the filtrate from the glomerulus contains urea, uric acid, glucose, and water.
- Urea
- Uric acid
- Glucose
- Water
Explanation:
The glomerulus is a network of capillaries located in the kidney's nephron. It is responsible for the initial filtration of blood to produce a fluid called filtrate. The filtrate contains various substances that are later reabsorbed or excreted to maintain the body's balance.
Urea:
Urea is a waste product produced in the liver during protein metabolism. It is filtered by the glomerulus and appears in the filtrate. Urea is eventually excreted in the urine.
Uric Acid:
Uric acid is a waste product formed from the breakdown of purines, which are found in the nucleic acids of DNA and RNA. It is filtered by the glomerulus and appears in the filtrate. Uric acid is excreted in the urine and plays a role in maintaining the body's pH balance.
Glucose:
Glucose is a simple sugar and an essential source of energy for the body. Normally, glucose is filtered by the glomerulus but is almost completely reabsorbed in the renal tubules. Therefore, there should be little to no glucose present in the filtrate. If glucose is present in the filtrate, it indicates a problem with the reabsorption process and may be a sign of diabetes or other metabolic disorders.
Water:
Water is also filtered by the glomerulus and appears in the filtrate. The amount of water reabsorbed in the renal tubules is regulated by hormones such as antidiuretic hormone (ADH) and aldosterone. The reabsorption of water helps to maintain the body's water balance and concentration of solutes.
Therefore, the correct answer is option D, which states that the filtrate from the glomerulus contains urea, uric acid, glucose, and water.
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The filtrate from the glomerulus contains[CPMT 75]a)Urea and uric acidb)Urea, uric acid and ammoniac)Urea, uric acid, ammonia and waterd)Urea, uric acid, glucose and waterCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2025 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about The filtrate from the glomerulus contains[CPMT 75]a)Urea and uric acidb)Urea, uric acid and ammoniac)Urea, uric acid, ammonia and waterd)Urea, uric acid, glucose and waterCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The filtrate from the glomerulus contains[CPMT 75]a)Urea and uric acidb)Urea, uric acid and ammoniac)Urea, uric acid, ammonia and waterd)Urea, uric acid, glucose and waterCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
The filtrate from the glomerulus contains[CPMT 75]a)Urea and uric acidb)Urea, uric acid and ammoniac)Urea, uric acid, ammonia and waterd)Urea, uric acid, glucose and waterCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2025 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about The filtrate from the glomerulus contains[CPMT 75]a)Urea and uric acidb)Urea, uric acid and ammoniac)Urea, uric acid, ammonia and waterd)Urea, uric acid, glucose and waterCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The filtrate from the glomerulus contains[CPMT 75]a)Urea and uric acidb)Urea, uric acid and ammoniac)Urea, uric acid, ammonia and waterd)Urea, uric acid, glucose and waterCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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