Female hired to develop the in-vitro fertilized egg of another female to maturity is called?a)Biological motherb)Step-motherc)Feeding motherd)Surrogate motherCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Question

Answer

Surrogacy is a method that another female bears zygote of another fused gametes.
it is liagalised when mother can't provide proper environment for developing of embryo.

Answer

The embryo is created via in vitro fertilization (IVF), using the eggs and sperm of the intended parents or donors, and is then transferred to the surrogate.

Answer

Understanding Surrogate Mothers
Surrogacy is a reproductive arrangement where a woman, known as a surrogate mother, carries and gives birth to a baby for another individual or couple. Here’s a detailed explanation of why the correct answer is 'D) Surrogate mother.'
Role of the Surrogate Mother
- A surrogate mother is specifically hired to bear a child that is not biologically hers.
- In cases of in-vitro fertilization (IVF), an egg from the intended mother is fertilized with sperm and then implanted into the surrogate.
Types of Surrogacy
- Gestational Surrogacy: This is the most common form, where the surrogate has no genetic link to the child. The embryo is created using the intended parents' or donors' gametes.
- Traditional Surrogacy: In this less common method, the surrogate's own eggs are used, making her biologically related to the child.
Why Not Other Options?
- Biological Mother (a): This term refers to the woman whose egg is fertilized, not the surrogate carrying the pregnancy.
- Step-Mother (b): This is a familial term referring to a woman married to someone who has children from a previous relationship. It doesn’t apply to the context of surrogacy.
- Feeding Mother (c): This term is not recognized in reproductive science and does not describe the role of a surrogate.
Conclusion
The surrogate mother plays a vital role in the surrogacy process by providing the physical environment necessary for the embryo to develop into a full-term baby, hence making 'D) Surrogate mother' the correct answer in this context.

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