Inner cell mass (embryo) contain certain cells that contain cells call...
The potency of stem cells in the inner cell mass (ICM) of the embryo is to give rise to all the tissues and organs of the body. This is due to their unique characteristics of self-renewal and differentiation.
Self-Renewal: Stem cells have the ability to divide and produce identical copies of themselves, which is known as self-renewal. This property ensures that the stem cell population is maintained and can continue to differentiate into various cell types throughout the life of an organism.
Differentiation: Stem cells have the ability to differentiate into specialized cell types that make up the different tissues and organs of the body. This process is regulated by various signaling molecules and transcription factors that activate specific genes and pathways, leading to the formation of different cell types.
Types of Stem Cells: There are different types of stem cells present in the inner cell mass (ICM) of the embryo, such as embryonic stem cells (ESCs), induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), and adult stem cells. ESCs are derived from the ICM of the blastocyst stage embryo, while iPSCs are generated from adult cells by reprogramming them to a pluripotent state. Adult stem cells are present in various tissues and organs of the body and can differentiate into specific cell types within that tissue.
Applications of Stem Cells: The unique properties of stem cells have led to their use in various applications, such as regenerative medicine, drug discovery, and disease modeling. Stem cells can be used to replace damaged or diseased tissues and organs, leading to the development of novel therapies for various disorders. They can also be used to study disease mechanisms and screen drugs for efficacy and toxicity.
In conclusion, the potency of stem cells in the inner cell mass (ICM) of the embryo is to give rise to all the tissues and organs of the body, due to their unique properties of self-renewal and differentiation. Stem cells have various applications in regenerative medicine, drug discovery, and disease modeling, leading to the development of novel therapies for various disorders.
Inner cell mass (embryo) contain certain cells that contain cells call...
D option is correct one