In which group of the organism listed below food material is broken down outside the body and absorbed ?a)Tapeworm, Amoeba, Parameciumb)Cuscuta, Mosquito, Tapewormc)Rhizopus, Mushroom, Yeastd)Mushroom, Rhizopus, Green plantsCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Question

In which group of the organism listed below food material is broken down outside the body and absorbed ?&#8203;a)Tapeworm, Amoeba, Parameciumb)Cuscuta, Mosquito, Tapewormc)Rhizopus, Mushroom, Yeastd)Mushroom, Rhizopus, Green plantsCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Answer

Firstly, Green plants will not be there and for the remaining They perform saprophytic mode of nutrition and in this mode the dead and decaying matter is broken down by action of bacteria so that's the answer.

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Answer

No, Option C is correct . Rhizopus, Mushroom, Yeast are belongs to the kingdom 'Fungi'. These organism breaks down the food material outside the body and absorbed. These organism are heterotrophic eucaryotic organisms. They use decaying organic material as food and are therefore they are called as 'Saprophytes'. Many of them have the capacity to become multicellular organisms at certain stages in their lives. They have cell-walls made of a tough coating of a complex sugar called 'Chitin'.

Answer

Actually as i think Option (c)becoz--->
For the purpose, these organisms secrete digestive enzymes on their substratum to break down the complex food material into the simpler ones. These digested food materials are then absorbed by them.

Answer

Hii

Answer

According to me Answer C is correct As we all know that plants perform saprophytic reaction

Answer

Introduction:
In the given list of organisms, the group in which food material is broken down outside the body and absorbed includes mushroom, Rhizopus, and green plants. This process is known as extracellular digestion.

Explanation:
Mushroom:
- Mushroom is a fungus that obtains its nutrients by breaking down organic matter in the environment.
- It secretes digestive enzymes onto the organic matter, which breaks down complex molecules into simpler forms.
- The digested nutrients are then absorbed through the fungal cell walls and utilized for growth and reproduction.

Rhizopus:
- Rhizopus is a filamentous fungus commonly known as bread mold.
- It grows on decaying organic matter and obtains its nutrients through extracellular digestion.
- Rhizopus releases digestive enzymes onto the organic substrate, breaking down complex molecules into simpler forms.
- The digested nutrients are then absorbed by the fungus for energy and growth.

Green plants:
- Green plants, such as trees, grass, and flowering plants, also perform extracellular digestion.
- They have specialized structures called roots that absorb water and nutrients from the soil.
- In the soil, the roots release enzymes that break down complex organic matter, such as dead plant material or organic debris.
- The digested nutrients are then absorbed by the roots and transported to different parts of the plant for growth and metabolism.

Other options:
- Option A: Tapeworm, Amoeba, and Paramecium are organisms that perform intracellular digestion. They take in food particles into their bodies and break them down internally through various processes.
- Option B: Cuscuta is a parasitic plant, and mosquitoes are insects that feed on the blood of other organisms. Both obtain their nutrients through direct absorption or by feeding on host organisms.
- Option C: Rhizopus and yeast are fungi that perform extracellular digestion, but mushrooms are missing from this option.

Therefore, the correct group of organisms in which food material is broken down outside the body and absorbed is option D: Mushroom, Rhizopus, Green plants.

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