Arable agriculture refers to the form of agriculture that raises only crops. In this type of agriculture, the land is primarily used for cultivating and growing plants for various purposes, such as food production, fiber production, or medicinal purposes. It involves the cultivation of crops on arable land, which is land that is suitable for growing crops due to its fertile soil, adequate water supply, and favorable climate conditions.

Key Points:
1. Definition: Arable agriculture is the form of agriculture that focuses on raising crops.
2. Purpose: The main purpose of arable agriculture is to produce crops for various uses, including food, fiber, and medicinal purposes.
3. Land Use: Arable agriculture involves the use of arable land, which refers to land that is suitable for growing crops.
4. Soil Fertility: Arable land typically has fertile soil, which provides the necessary nutrients for plant growth.
5. Water Supply: Adequate water supply is essential for arable agriculture as crops require water for their growth and development.
6. Climate Conditions: Favorable climate conditions, including temperature, precipitation, and sunlight, play a crucial role in arable agriculture.
7. Crop Selection: Various crops can be grown in arable agriculture, depending on the specific region and its suitability for different types of crops.
8. Crop Rotation: To maintain soil fertility and prevent the buildup of pests and diseases, crop rotation is often practiced in arable agriculture.
9. Importance: Arable agriculture is essential for ensuring food security, as it provides a significant portion of the world's food supply.
10. Challenges: Arable agriculture faces challenges such as soil degradation, water scarcity, climate change impacts, and pests and diseases, which require sustainable practices and innovative solutions.

Conclusion:
Arable agriculture is the form of agriculture that focuses on raising crops. It involves the cultivation of crops on arable land, using fertile soil, adequate water supply, and favorable climate conditions. Arable agriculture plays a crucial role in ensuring food security and requires sustainable practices to overcome challenges and meet the growing demand for crops.