The Imperial Forest Research Institute was set up in :a)Dehradunb)Delh...
The imperial forest research institute was set up in Dehradun,Uttrakhand in the year 1906. The Imperial Forest Research Institute was set up in Dehradun in 1906 on the suggestion of the german forest expert Dietrich Brandis who later became the Inspector General of Forests in India.
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The Imperial Forest Research Institute was set up in :a)Dehradunb)Delh...
The Imperial Forest Research Institute was set up in Dehradun.
The Imperial Forest Research Institute (IFRI) was established in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India. It was one of the premier institutes for forestry research in the country. The institute played a significant role in promoting scientific forestry practices and conducting research related to forest management, conservation, and utilization.
Establishment of IFRI:
The establishment of the Imperial Forest Research Institute can be traced back to the late 19th century during British colonial rule in India. Recognizing the importance of scientific research in forestry, the British government took the initiative to set up a dedicated research institute.
- The Imperial Forest Department, under the leadership of Sir Dietrich Brandis, recognized the need for a research institute and recommended its establishment.
- In 1906, the British government sanctioned the establishment of the Imperial Forest Research Institute in Dehradun, which was then part of the United Provinces (now Uttarakhand).
- The institute was set up to cater to the research needs of the Forest Department and to provide training to forestry officers.
Role and Contributions:
The Imperial Forest Research Institute played a crucial role in advancing forestry research and development in India. It made significant contributions in various areas:
Research:
- The institute conducted research on silviculture, forest management, forest ecology, and timber technology.
- It focused on studying the growth and development of different tree species, forest dynamics, and the impact of human activities on forests.
- The research conducted at IFRI helped in formulating sustainable forest management practices and policies.
Training and Education:
- The institute offered training programs and courses for forestry officers, enabling them to acquire the necessary skills and knowledge in scientific forest management.
- It played a vital role in building a skilled workforce in the field of forestry.
Conservation and Restoration:
- IFRI actively worked towards the conservation and restoration of forests.
- It conducted studies on forest ecosystems, biodiversity, and the impact of deforestation.
- The institute contributed to the formulation of conservation strategies and policies for forest resources.
Conclusion:
The establishment of the Imperial Forest Research Institute in Dehradun marked a significant milestone in the development of scientific forestry in India. The institute's research and contributions have had a lasting impact on the field of forestry, helping in the sustainable management and conservation of India's rich forest resources.