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In India, in which one of the following types of forests is teak a dominant tree species?
- a)Tropical moist deciduous forest
- b)Tropical rain forest
- c)Tropical thorn scrub forest
- d)Temperate forest with grasslands
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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In India, in which one of the following types of forests is teak a dom...
The Moist deciduous forests are more pronounced in the regions which record rainfall between 100-200 cm. These forests are found in the northeastern states along the foothills of Himalayas, eastern slopes of the Western Ghats and Odisha. Teak, sal, shisham, hurra, mahua, amla, semul, kusum, and sandalwood etc. are the main species of these forests.
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In India, in which one of the following types of forests is teak a dom...
Tropical moist deciduous forest
Teak, scientifically known as Tectona grandis, is a dominant tree species in the tropical moist deciduous forests of India.
Characteristics of tropical moist deciduous forests:
- Climate: These forests are typically found in regions with a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and abundant rainfall.
- Rainfall: The average annual rainfall in these forests ranges from 1000 to 2000 mm.
- Temperature: The temperature in these forests varies between 25°C and 35°C.
- Vegetation: The dominant tree species in tropical moist deciduous forests include teak, sal, bamboo, mahua, and shisham. Teak, in particular, is highly valued for its timber and is widely distributed in these forests.
- Leaf shedding: These forests experience a distinct dry season, during which many of the trees shed their leaves to conserve water. This characteristic of shedding leaves is a distinguishing feature of deciduous forests.
- Understory vegetation: The forest floor is covered with a dense layer of shrubs, grasses, and herbs, creating a diverse understory vegetation.
Importance of teak:
Teak is highly valued for its durable and weather-resistant timber, making it one of the most sought-after tree species in the timber industry. It is widely used for making furniture, doors, windows, flooring, and boat building. Teak wood is known for its strength, resistance to termites, and ability to withstand extreme weather conditions.
Distribution of teak in India:
Teak is found in abundance in the tropical moist deciduous forests of India. It is primarily distributed in states like Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, and Andhra Pradesh. These regions provide suitable environmental conditions for teak growth, including the required amount of rainfall and temperature.
Conclusion:
Teak is a dominant tree species in the tropical moist deciduous forests of India. These forests are characterized by high rainfall, a distinct dry season, and a diverse range of flora. Teak's valuable timber and its ability to thrive in the environmental conditions of these forests make it an important and dominant species in this ecosystem.
Teak, scientifically known as Tectona grandis, is a dominant tree species in the tropical moist deciduous forests of India.
Characteristics of tropical moist deciduous forests:
- Climate: These forests are typically found in regions with a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and abundant rainfall.
- Rainfall: The average annual rainfall in these forests ranges from 1000 to 2000 mm.
- Temperature: The temperature in these forests varies between 25°C and 35°C.
- Vegetation: The dominant tree species in tropical moist deciduous forests include teak, sal, bamboo, mahua, and shisham. Teak, in particular, is highly valued for its timber and is widely distributed in these forests.
- Leaf shedding: These forests experience a distinct dry season, during which many of the trees shed their leaves to conserve water. This characteristic of shedding leaves is a distinguishing feature of deciduous forests.
- Understory vegetation: The forest floor is covered with a dense layer of shrubs, grasses, and herbs, creating a diverse understory vegetation.
Importance of teak:
Teak is highly valued for its durable and weather-resistant timber, making it one of the most sought-after tree species in the timber industry. It is widely used for making furniture, doors, windows, flooring, and boat building. Teak wood is known for its strength, resistance to termites, and ability to withstand extreme weather conditions.
Distribution of teak in India:
Teak is found in abundance in the tropical moist deciduous forests of India. It is primarily distributed in states like Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, and Andhra Pradesh. These regions provide suitable environmental conditions for teak growth, including the required amount of rainfall and temperature.
Conclusion:
Teak is a dominant tree species in the tropical moist deciduous forests of India. These forests are characterized by high rainfall, a distinct dry season, and a diverse range of flora. Teak's valuable timber and its ability to thrive in the environmental conditions of these forests make it an important and dominant species in this ecosystem.
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In India, in which one of the following types of forests is teak a dominant tree species?a)Tropical moist deciduous forestb)Tropical rain forestc)Tropical thorn scrub forestd)Temperate forest with grasslandsCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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