UPSC Exam  >  UPSC Questions  >  With reference to the cultural history of Ind... Start Learning for Free
With reference to the cultural history of India, the term 'Panchayatan' refers to __:
  • a)
    an assembly of village elders
  • b)
    a religious sect
  • c)
    a style of temple construction
  • d)
    an administrative functionary
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to the cultural history of India, the term 'Panchay...
Panchayatan refers to a style of temple construction in India. This style is characterized by the presence of five shrines or sanctums within the temple complex, each dedicated to a particular deity.

Heading: Origin of Panchayatan Style
The Panchayatan style of temple construction originated in ancient India during the Gupta period (4th-6th century CE). It was popularized by the famous architect and sculptor, Vishwakarma, who is said to have designed and built many of the early Panchayatan temples.

Heading: Features of Panchayatan Style
The Panchayatan style of temple construction is characterized by several distinct features, including:

- Five shrines: As mentioned earlier, the most distinctive feature of the Panchayatan style is the presence of five shrines or sanctums within the temple complex. These shrines are arranged in a specific pattern, with the main shrine dedicated to the primary deity located in the center and the four subsidiary shrines arranged around it.

- Symmetry: Another characteristic feature of the Panchayatan style is its emphasis on symmetry. The five shrines are usually arranged in a square or rectangular formation, with each shrine facing one of the cardinal directions.

- Material: Panchayatan temples are typically constructed using stone or brick, with intricate carvings and sculptures adorning the exterior and interior walls.

Heading: Significance of Panchayatan Style
The Panchayatan style of temple construction is significant for several reasons, including:

- Religious significance: The five shrines within the temple complex represent the five elements of nature (earth, water, fire, air, and ether) and the five primary deities of Hinduism (Shiva, Vishnu, Devi, Surya, and Ganesha). This symbolism reflects the Hindu belief in the interconnectedness of all things in the universe.

- Architectural significance: The Panchayatan style is considered to be one of the most innovative and aesthetically pleasing styles of temple architecture in India. Its emphasis on symmetry, intricate carvings, and elaborate decoration has made it a popular choice for temple construction throughout the centuries.

In conclusion, the Panchayatan style of temple construction is a significant aspect of India's cultural history, reflecting the country's rich artistic and religious traditions.
Free Test
Community Answer
With reference to the cultural history of India, the term 'Panchay...
The panchayatan is a style of temple construction that has a central shrine surrounded by four others shrines. it has a main shrine which is surrounded by four subsidiary shrines. the origin of the name are the sanskrit words pancha means five and ayatana means containing
Explore Courses for UPSC exam

Top Courses for UPSC

With reference to the cultural history of India, the term 'Panchayatan' refers to __:a)an assembly of village eldersb)a religious sectc)a style of temple constructiond)an administrative functionaryCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
With reference to the cultural history of India, the term 'Panchayatan' refers to __:a)an assembly of village eldersb)a religious sectc)a style of temple constructiond)an administrative functionaryCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the cultural history of India, the term 'Panchayatan' refers to __:a)an assembly of village eldersb)a religious sectc)a style of temple constructiond)an administrative functionaryCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the cultural history of India, the term 'Panchayatan' refers to __:a)an assembly of village eldersb)a religious sectc)a style of temple constructiond)an administrative functionaryCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for With reference to the cultural history of India, the term 'Panchayatan' refers to __:a)an assembly of village eldersb)a religious sectc)a style of temple constructiond)an administrative functionaryCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UPSC. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UPSC Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of With reference to the cultural history of India, the term 'Panchayatan' refers to __:a)an assembly of village eldersb)a religious sectc)a style of temple constructiond)an administrative functionaryCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of With reference to the cultural history of India, the term 'Panchayatan' refers to __:a)an assembly of village eldersb)a religious sectc)a style of temple constructiond)an administrative functionaryCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for With reference to the cultural history of India, the term 'Panchayatan' refers to __:a)an assembly of village eldersb)a religious sectc)a style of temple constructiond)an administrative functionaryCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of With reference to the cultural history of India, the term 'Panchayatan' refers to __:a)an assembly of village eldersb)a religious sectc)a style of temple constructiond)an administrative functionaryCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice With reference to the cultural history of India, the term 'Panchayatan' refers to __:a)an assembly of village eldersb)a religious sectc)a style of temple constructiond)an administrative functionaryCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice UPSC tests.
Explore Courses for UPSC exam

Top Courses for UPSC

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev