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A solution of sodium metal in liquid ammonia is strongly reducing due to the presence of
  • a)
    Sodium atoms
  • b)
    Sodium hydride
  • c)
    Sodium amide
  • d)
    Solvated electrons
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
A solution of sodium metal in liquid ammonia is strongly reducing due ...
Introduction:
Sodium metal dissolves in liquid ammonia to form a solution that is a good reducing agent. The reducing power of this solution is due to the presence of solvated electrons.

Explanation:
When sodium metal is added to liquid ammonia, it reacts with ammonia to form solvated electrons and the sodium cation.

Na(s) + NH3(l) → Na+(NH3)n + e-

The solvated electrons are trapped by ammonia molecules to form ammoniated electrons.

e- + NH3 → (NH3)e-

These ammoniated electrons are responsible for the reducing power of the solution. They are highly reactive and can reduce many compounds, including alkynes, alkenes, and even hydrogen gas.

Conclusion:
Thus, the solution of sodium metal in liquid ammonia is strongly reducing due to the presence of solvated electrons.
Free Test
Community Answer
A solution of sodium metal in liquid ammonia is strongly reducing due ...
When sodium dissolves in liquid ammonia it forms solvated electrons which are responsible for the reducing property of the solution.
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A solution of sodium metal in liquid ammonia is strongly reducing due to the presence ofa)Sodium atomsb)Sodium hydridec)Sodium amided)Solvated electronsCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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