Why did Gandhiji organise Satyagraha in 1918 in Kheda district of Gujarat?

a)
To support the plantation workers

b)
To protest against high revenue demand

c)
To support the mill workers to fulfil their demand

d)
To demand loans for the farmers

Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Question

Why did Gandhiji organise Satyagraha in 1918 in Kheda district of Gujarat?

a)
To support the plantation workers
b)
To protest against high revenue demand
c)
To support the mill workers to fulfil their demand
d)
To demand loans for the farmers

Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Answer

In 1917 Gandhiji led the movement in Kheda district of Gujarat, demanding relaxation of the revenue tax owing to the poverty experienced by the farmers because of the outbreak of plague and crop failure.

Answer

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Answer

Explanation:

Gandhiji organised Satyagraha in 1917 in Kheda district of Gujarat to protest against the high revenue demand imposed by the British government. The following points explain the reason behind the Satyagraha in detail.

Background:
Kheda district of Gujarat was facing a severe drought in 1917, which had led to crop failure and famine. The British government, however, continued to demand revenue from the farmers despite their inability to pay due to the drought. The farmers had requested the government to waive off the taxes, but their requests were not considered.

Reasons behind Satyagraha:

1. High Revenue Demand:
The British government had imposed high revenue demand on the farmers of Kheda district, irrespective of the drought situation. This demand was causing immense financial burden on the farmers, and they were unable to pay it. Therefore, Gandhiji organised Satyagraha to protest against this unjust demand.

2. Non-Violent Protest:
Gandhiji believed in non-violent protest as a means of achieving freedom and justice. Satyagraha was a non-violent protest that aimed to gain the attention of the British government towards the plight of the farmers in Kheda.

3. Unity among Farmers:
The Satyagraha movement brought together farmers of different castes and religions, and they united in their struggle against the British government. This unity among the farmers was essential to challenge the British government's oppressive policies.

4. Political Pressure:
The Satyagraha movement in Kheda gained political support from various leaders of the Indian National Congress. This political pressure helped in bringing the farmers' issue to the forefront and made the British government rethink its policies.

Conclusion:
Gandhiji's Satyagraha movement in Kheda was successful in forcing the British government to reconsider its revenue policies. The government eventually waived off the taxes for the farmers of Kheda district, and this victory became a significant milestone in India's freedom struggle.

Answer

Gandhi ji organise styagraha movement in kheda gujraat in 1917 because  the british government of that state demands high revenue on the crops of farmers. So Ghandi ji decided to protest against it

Answer

Champaran satyagraha (1917)-

Gandhi ji went to champaran in bihar to investigate the condition of the farmers there. The farmers were suffering under heavy taxes and an exploitative system. champaran struggle is called the first experiment on satyagraha by gandhi ji

Answer

B

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