Bhartiya ka Pad Parichay is a term used in Hindi language which means 'Introduction to the Indian Constitution'. It is important for every citizen to understand the basic principles and features of the Indian Constitution. The Constitution of India is the supreme law of the country and it lays down the framework for the governance of India. Here's a detailed explanation of Bhartiya ka Pad Parichay:

Features of the Indian Constitution:
- The Indian Constitution is the longest written constitution in the world with 448 articles and 12 schedules.
- It is a blend of rigidity and flexibility. While some provisions are difficult to amend, others can be easily amended.
- The Constitution provides for a federal system of government with a strong centre.
- It guarantees fundamental rights to all citizens and also provides for their enforcement.
- It provides for the separation of powers between the legislature, executive and judiciary.
- The Constitution provides for the establishment of an independent and impartial judiciary.

Preamble of the Indian Constitution:
The Preamble is an introductory statement to the Constitution that sets out the objectives and purposes of the Constitution. The Preamble declares India to be a sovereign, socialist, secular, democratic republic.

Fundamental Rights:
The Constitution of India guarantees certain fundamental rights to all citizens. These include the right to equality, right to freedom, right against exploitation, right to freedom of religion, cultural and educational rights, and right to constitutional remedies.

Directive Principles of State Policy:
The Directive Principles of State Policy are guidelines to the state to establish a just society. These principles are not legally enforceable but are fundamental in the governance of the country.

Conclusion:
Thus, Bhartiya ka Pad Parichay is an important topic for every citizen to understand the principles and features of the Indian Constitution. The Constitution of India is a living document and has evolved over time to meet the needs of the changing times. It is the responsibility of every citizen to uphold the principles of the Constitution and contribute to the progress of the country.

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