Jahangir shifted emphasis from illustrated manuscripts to album and individual portrait

Background:
The Mughal Empire, which ruled over the Indian subcontinent from the 16th to the 19th century, was known for its rich cultural and artistic traditions. One of the most notable aspects of Mughal art was its emphasis on illustrated manuscripts, which featured intricate paintings and calligraphy. However, during the reign of Jahangir, the fourth Mughal Emperor, there was a shift in emphasis from illustrated manuscripts to album and individual portrait.

Jahangir's reign:
Jahangir ruled from 1605 to 1627 and was known for his interest in art and culture. He was a patron of the arts and commissioned many paintings and other works of art during his reign. However, unlike his predecessors, Jahangir focused more on individual portraits and albums, rather than illustrated manuscripts.

Albums and individual portraits:
Albums were collections of paintings and calligraphy, often bound together in a book. They were popular among the Mughal elites and were used as gifts, as well as for personal enjoyment. Jahangir himself was an avid collector of albums and commissioned many of his own.

Individual portraits were also popular during Jahangir's reign. These were often commissioned by the emperor himself and featured members of the royal family, courtiers, and other important figures. They were often highly detailed and realistic, and were intended to capture the likeness and personality of the subject.

Impact:
Jahangir's emphasis on individual portraits and albums had a significant impact on Mughal art. It led to the development of a new style of portraiture, which was more realistic and detailed than previous styles. It also helped to popularize the use of albums, which became an important part of Mughal art and culture.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, Jahangir shifted emphasis from illustrated manuscripts to album and individual portrait during his reign as the Mughal Emperor. This had a significant impact on Mughal art and helped to develop a new style of portraiture and popularize the use of albums.