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Depletion of Flora and Fauna

Introduction:
Flora and fauna are important components of the environment. They are essential for the survival of human beings and other living organisms. However, due to various human activities, the flora and fauna are being depleted at an alarming rate. In this context, let us discuss the statement which is not true with regard to depletion of flora and fauna.

Land required for housing:
The statement "Land required for housing" is not true with regard to the depletion of flora and fauna. Housing is an essential requirement for human beings, and it is necessary for the development of societies. However, housing does not directly contribute to the depletion of flora and fauna. The land used for housing is usually barren or agricultural land, which is already devoid of flora and fauna. Moreover, the construction of houses and buildings does not harm the existing flora and fauna.

Factors contributing to the depletion of flora and fauna:
Several human activities contribute to the depletion of flora and fauna. Some of the significant factors are:

Agricultural expansion:
Agricultural expansion is one of the major causes of the depletion of flora and fauna. The conversion of natural habitats, such as forests and wetlands, into agricultural land leads to the loss of biodiversity. The use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides in agriculture also harms the existing flora and fauna.

Mining activities:
Mining activities are another significant cause of the depletion of flora and fauna. The mining of minerals and other resources leads to the destruction of natural habitats. The use of heavy machinery and explosives in mining also harms the existing flora and fauna.

Shifting agriculture:
Shifting agriculture, also known as slash-and-burn agriculture, is a traditional practice in many parts of the world. This practice involves clearing a patch of forest and burning the vegetation to create agricultural land. However, this practice leads to the loss of biodiversity and soil degradation.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, the statement "Land required for housing" is not true with regard to the depletion of flora and fauna. However, several human activities, such as agricultural expansion, mining activities, and shifting agriculture, contribute to the depletion of flora and fauna. It is essential to adopt sustainable practices to protect the environment and conserve the flora and fauna.