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Consider the following Statements about Acute Encephalitis Syndrome (AES):
1. Acute Encephalitis Syndrome (AES) including Japanese Encephalitis (JE) is a group of clinically similar neurologic manifestation caused by viruses only.
2. AES including JE is reported mainly from Assam, Bihar, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and Uttar Pradesh which contributes approximately 80% of cases.
Which of the following statements is correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    None 
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following Statements about Acute Encephalitis Syndrome (A...
Acute Encephalitis Syndrome (AES) including Japanese Encephalitis (JE) is a group of clinically similar neurologic manifestation caused by several different viruses, bacteria, fungus, parasites, spirochetes, chemical/ toxins etc. There is seasonal and geographical variation in the causative organism. The outbreak of JE usually coincides with the monsoon and post monsoon period when the density of mosquitoes increases while encephalitis due to other viruses specially entero-viruses occurs throughout the year as it is a water borne disease. AES including JE is reported mainly from Assam, Bihar, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and Uttar Pradesh which contributes approximately 80% of cases and deaths respectively with a case fatality rate ranging from 20 to 25%. Specific anti-viral drug for AES including Japanese Encephalitis is not available till date and cases are managed symptomatically.
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Consider the following Statements about Acute Encephalitis Syndrome (AES):1. Acute Encephalitis Syndrome (AES) including Japanese Encephalitis (JE) is a group of clinically similar neurologic manifestation caused by viruses only.2. AES including JE is reported mainly from Assam, Bihar, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and Uttar Pradesh which contributes approximately 80% of cases.Which of the following statements is correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following Statements about Acute Encephalitis Syndrome (AES):1. Acute Encephalitis Syndrome (AES) including Japanese Encephalitis (JE) is a group of clinically similar neurologic manifestation caused by viruses only.2. AES including JE is reported mainly from Assam, Bihar, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and Uttar Pradesh which contributes approximately 80% of cases.Which of the following statements is correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following Statements about Acute Encephalitis Syndrome (AES):1. Acute Encephalitis Syndrome (AES) including Japanese Encephalitis (JE) is a group of clinically similar neurologic manifestation caused by viruses only.2. AES including JE is reported mainly from Assam, Bihar, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and Uttar Pradesh which contributes approximately 80% of cases.Which of the following statements is correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following Statements about Acute Encephalitis Syndrome (AES):1. Acute Encephalitis Syndrome (AES) including Japanese Encephalitis (JE) is a group of clinically similar neurologic manifestation caused by viruses only.2. AES including JE is reported mainly from Assam, Bihar, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and Uttar Pradesh which contributes approximately 80% of cases.Which of the following statements is correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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