The members were tasked with drafting the Constitution of India. The Constituent Assembly was formed in 1946, with the objective of creating a constitution for the newly independent country.

The assembly consisted of 299 members, with representatives from various regions, communities, and political parties. The members were chosen through indirect elections, where the members of the Provincial Legislative Assemblies voted to elect their representatives to the Constituent Assembly.

The assembly was chaired by Dr. Rajendra Prasad, who later became the first President of India. B.R. Ambedkar served as the chairman of the drafting committee, responsible for drafting the constitution.

The Constituent Assembly held numerous debates and discussions on various aspects of the constitution, including fundamental rights, the structure of the government, and the principles of governance. The assembly also considered inputs from experts and public consultations.

After two years of deliberations, the final draft of the Constitution was adopted on November 26, 1949. It came into effect on January 26, 1950, marking the official establishment of the Republic of India.

The Constituent Assembly played a vital role in shaping the democratic framework of India and ensuring the protection of fundamental rights and liberties. The Constitution of India is known for its commitment to secularism, social justice, and the protection of minority rights.

The Constituent Assembly of India is considered a significant milestone in India's history, as it laid the foundation for a democratic and inclusive nation.

Pt. Jawaharlal nehru