Which of the following is not a feature of communalism?a)Communal poli...
Communalism is a situation when a particular community tries to promote its own interest at the cost of other communities. Communal politics is based on the idea that religion is the principal basis of social community.
Which of the following is not a feature of communalism?a)Communal poli...
Communalism is a term used to describe a situation in which different religious communities compete for social, economic, and political resources, leading to a breakdown of social harmony and a rise in inter-communal tensions. Communalism is characterized by a belief in the primacy of religion as the basis of social identity and political organization. It is associated with the idea that the interests of a religious community are more important than those of the larger society, and that members of different communities are fundamentally different from one another.
Features of Communalism:
- Religion is the basis of social identity and political organization
- Beliefs of one religion are presented as superior to those of other religions
- Religion is seen as the basis of the nation
- Communal politics is based on the idea that religion is the principal basis of the social community
Explanation:
The correct answer is option D, "The followers of a particular religion can belong to different communities." This is because communalism is based on the idea of exclusive religious communities, and the belief that members of different communities are fundamentally different from one another. In communalism, a person's religion is seen as the most important aspect of their identity, and this determines their social, economic, and political status. Therefore, it is not possible for followers of a particular religion to belong to different communities, as communalism seeks to define each community in a narrow and exclusive manner.
In conclusion, communalism is a divisive force that undermines the social fabric of a society by emphasizing the differences between different religious communities. It is important to promote a secular and inclusive society that values diversity and promotes harmony between different communities.