Assertion: Textile industry occupies a unique position in the Indian e...
Assertion: Textile industry occupies a unique position in the Indian economy.
Reason: It contributes significantly to industrial production.
The correct answer is option 'A' - Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
Explanation:
The textile industry indeed occupies a unique position in the Indian economy. Here's why:
Significant Contribution to Industrial Production:
- The textile industry is one of the largest contributors to industrial production in India.
- It plays a crucial role in generating employment opportunities, especially in rural areas.
- The industry encompasses a wide range of activities, including the production of fibers, yarns, fabrics, and finished products.
- Textiles are used in various sectors such as clothing, home furnishings, healthcare, and industrial applications.
- The industry's contribution to industrial production is significant as it accounts for a substantial share of the country's manufacturing output.
Unique Position in the Indian Economy:
- The textile industry has a long history in India and has been one of the key drivers of economic growth.
- India has a rich tradition of textile production, with diverse fabrics, traditional weaving techniques, and handicrafts.
- It is one of the largest producers and exporters of textiles globally.
- The industry not only caters to domestic demand but also contributes significantly to foreign exchange earnings through exports.
- Textiles form an integral part of India's cultural heritage and have a significant impact on the country's identity.
Explanation of Reason:
The reason provided, i.e., "It contributes significantly to industrial production," is indeed the correct explanation for the assertion. The textile industry's significant contribution to industrial production is a key factor that establishes its unique position in the Indian economy. The industry's widespread presence, employment generation, and role in earning foreign exchange make it an essential sector for the country's economic growth and development.
Therefore, both the assertion and reason are true, and the reason correctly explains the assertion, making option 'A' the correct answer.