The plan of Sir Stafford Cripps envisaged that after the Second World ...
Cripps Mission was sent to India under the president ship of Stafford Cripps in march 1942. The intention was to get Indian support for Britishers in the ongoing World War II. It proposed: An Indian Dominion that will be free to decide its relations with the commonwealth and United Nations A constituent assembly to be convened to frame a new constitution.
Any province not willing to join the Union could have a separate constitution and form a separate.
Other points in the proposal were- Acceptance of Indian constitution by British government would be subject to condition that any province would have the right to have separate union and a treaty to be negotiated to effect the power transfer to safeguard racial and religious minorities Defense of India to remain in British hands.
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The plan of Sir Stafford Cripps envisaged that after the Second World ...
The plan of Sir Stafford Cripps was a proposal for India's constitutional arrangements after the Second World War. The plan is also known as the Cripps Mission. The plan aimed to secure Indian support for the British war effort in exchange for a promise of self-government after the war. The main features of the Cripps Plan are:
Dominion Status: The plan envisaged that India would be given Dominion status, which meant that India would have the same status as Canada, Australia, and New Zealand. India would have its own constitution, and the British monarch would be the head of state.
Constituent Assembly: The plan proposed the formation of a Constituent Assembly, which would be elected by the provincial assemblies. The Constituent Assembly would be responsible for drafting India's constitution.
Provincial Autonomy: The plan proposed that the provinces would be given autonomy, and the central government would have limited powers. The provinces would have the power to raise revenue, and the central government would have the power to raise revenue only for defense and foreign affairs.
Defense: The plan proposed that India would be responsible for its own defense, and the British would retain control over some of the strategic areas and the armed forces.
Economic Reforms: The plan proposed economic reforms to address the problems of poverty and unemployment. The plan aimed to increase industrial production, promote agriculture, and provide social services.
The plan was rejected by the Indian National Congress, which demanded complete independence. The Muslim League also rejected the plan, as it did not provide for the creation of a separate Muslim state. The plan was a significant step towards Indian independence, and it paved the way for the formation of the Constituent Assembly and the eventual adoption of the Constitution of India.
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